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The GDP deflator in year 2 is 95 using year 1 as a base year. This means that, on average, the price of goods and services is


A) 105% higher in year 2 than in year 1.
B) 5% higher in year 2 than in year 1.
C) 5% higher in year 1 than in year 2.
D) 105% higher in year 1 than in year 2.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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If the value of net exports is negative, then


A) exports exceed imports.
B) imports exceed exports.
C) exports equal imports.
D) imports are zero.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Refer to the information provided in Table 6.5 below to answer the questions that follow. Table 6.5 Refer to the information provided in Table 6.5 below to answer the questions that follow. Table 6.5   -Refer to Table 6.5. The value for gross private domestic investment in billions of dollars is A)  360. B)  400. C)  440. D)  510. -Refer to Table 6.5. The value for gross private domestic investment in billions of dollars is


A) 360.
B) 400.
C) 440.
D) 510.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following is an example of an intermediate good?


A) the dough you buy to fix yourself a pizza for dinner
B) the chocolate you buy to make yourself some cookies
C) the pizza sauce you purchase to make pizzas to sell for a fund-raiser for an organization you belong to
D) lumber you buy to build a house for your dog

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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If nominal GDP is $8 trillion and real GDP is $6 trillion, the GDP deflator is


A) 48.
B) 75.
C) 133.33.
D) 480.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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If net investment in 2016 is $350 billion and gross investment in 2016 is $500 billion, depreciation in 2016 is


A) $0.7 billion.
B) $150 billion.
C) $175 billion.
D) $250 billion.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Refer to the information provided in Table 6.4 below to answer the questions that follow. Table 6.4 Refer to the information provided in Table 6.4 below to answer the questions that follow. Table 6.4   -Refer to Table 6.4. The value for disposable personal income in billions of dollars is A)  750. B)  770. C)  820. D)  990. -Refer to Table 6.4. The value for disposable personal income in billions of dollars is


A) 750.
B) 770.
C) 820.
D) 990.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Real GDP is gross domestic product measured


A) at a constant output level but at current prices.
B) in current dollars.
C) in the prices of a base year.
D) as the difference between the current year's GDP and last year's GDP.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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National income minus the amount of national income not going to households is


A) proprietor's income.
B) interest income.
C) personal income.
D) disposable income.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Interest paid by businesses is


A) counted in national income, but not in GDP.
B) not counted in GDP because it is not assumed to flow from the production of goods and services.
C) not counted in GDP but is counted in GNP because it is paid by U.S. businesses.
D) included in both GDP and national income.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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If personal income is $700 billion and personal income taxes are $140 billion, the value of disposable personal income is


A) $560 billion.
B) $630 billion.
C) $640 billion.
D) $840 billion.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following is not a component of gross domestic product?


A) net exports
B) government purchases
C) purchases by consumers of used goods
D) purchases by consumers of finished goods

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Refer to the information provided in Table 6.6 below to answer the questions that follow. Table 6.6 Refer to the information provided in Table 6.6 below to answer the questions that follow. Table 6.6   -Refer to Table 6.6. The value for gross private domestic investment in billions of dollars is A)  800. B)  900. C)  1,000. D)  1,100. -Refer to Table 6.6. The value for gross private domestic investment in billions of dollars is


A) 800.
B) 900.
C) 1,000.
D) 1,100.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Gross investment minus net investment is


A) the change in inventories.
B) total investment.
C) depreciation.
D) zero.

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Refer to the information provided in Table 6.4 below to answer the questions that follow. Table 6.4 Refer to the information provided in Table 6.4 below to answer the questions that follow. Table 6.4   -Refer to Table 6.4. The value for NNP in billions of dollars is A)  890. B)  910. C)  940. D)  970. -Refer to Table 6.4. The value for NNP in billions of dollars is


A) 890.
B) 910.
C) 940.
D) 970.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Refer to the information provided in Table 6.1 below to answer the questions that follow. Table 6.1 Refer to the information provided in Table 6.1 below to answer the questions that follow. Table 6.1   -Refer to Table 6.1. Personal consumption expenditures in billions of dollars are A)  1,000. B)  1,300. C)  1,500. D)  2,000. -Refer to Table 6.1. Personal consumption expenditures in billions of dollars are


A) 1,000.
B) 1,300.
C) 1,500.
D) 2,000.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Consumers can spend their entire personal income.

A) True
B) False

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If nominal GDP rises, then so must real GDP.

A) True
B) False

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Refer to the information provided in Table 6.7 below to answer the questions that follow. Table 6.7 Refer to the information provided in Table 6.7 below to answer the questions that follow. Table 6.7   -Refer to Table 6.7. The value of disposable income in billions of dollars A)  is 625. B)  is 710. C)  is 800. D)  cannot be calculated given the information in Table 6.3. -Refer to Table 6.7. The value of disposable income in billions of dollars


A) is 625.
B) is 710.
C) is 800.
D) cannot be calculated given the information in Table 6.3.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following is an example of a final good or service?


A) wheat a bakery purchases to make bread
B) coffee beans Starbucks purchases to make coffee
C) lumber purchased by a construction company to used in building houses
D) a computer purchased by Federal Express to track shipments

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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