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Suppose the city of Des Moines has a high credit rating, and so when Des Moines borrows funds by selling bonds,


A) the city's high credit rating and the tax status of municipal bonds both contribute to a lower interest rate than would otherwise apply.
B) the city's high credit rating and the tax status of municipal bonds both contribute to a higher interest rate than would otherwise apply.
C) the city's high credit rating contributes to a lower interest rate than would otherwise apply, while the tax status of municipal bonds contributes to a higher interest rate than would otherwise apply.
D) the city's high credit rating contributes to a higher interest rate than would otherwise apply, while the tax status of municipal bonds contributes to a lower interest rate than would otherwise apply.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Congress and the President allow people to make greater contributions to tax-deferred savings accounts. Which curve in the market for loanable funds would shift, which direction would it shift, what would happen to the interest rate, and what would happen to investment spending?

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The supply of loanable funds w...

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Other things the same, corporate bonds generally feature higher interest rates than U.S. government bonds.

A) True
B) False

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Table 26-1 Table 26-1   -Refer to Table 26-1. Which firm had the P/E ratio that was closest to the historically typical P/E ratio? A)  GenMills B)  Microsoft C)  Graco D)  Hershey -Refer to Table 26-1. Which firm had the P/E ratio that was closest to the historically typical P/E ratio?


A) GenMills
B) Microsoft
C) Graco
D) Hershey

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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By definition, government purchases and taxes are zero for a closed economy.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following equations represents GDP for a closed economy?


A) Y = C + I + G + T
B) S = I - G
C) I = Y - C + G
D) Y = C + I + G

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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The Dow Jones Industrial Average has been computed regularly since


A) 1976.
B) 1948.
C) 1913.
D) 1896.

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Camp Company had total earnings of $600 million in 2013, out of which it retained 20 percent for future investments. In 2013, its stock featured a dividend yield of 4 percent and 100 million shares were outstanding. The price-earnings ratio for Camp Company stock was


A) 5.
B) 150.
C) 20.
D) 25.

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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The economy's two most important financial markets are


A) the investment market and the saving market.
B) the bond market and the stock market.
C) banks and the stock market.
D) financial markets and financial institutions.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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In which case would people desire to borrow the most?


A) the nominal interest rate is 8% and the inflation rate is 7%
B) the nominal interest rate is 7% and the inflation rate is 5%
C) the nominal interest rate is 6% and the inflation rate is 3%
D) the nominal interest rate is 5% and the inflation rate is 1%

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Suppose in some country that the first $5,000 of interest income is exempt from income tax. If the government then removed this exemption


A) the interest rate and investment would rise.
B) the interest rate would rise and investment would fall.
C) the interest rate would fall and investment would rise.
D) the interest rate and investment would fall.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Skyline Chili wants to finance the purchase of new equipment for its restaurants. The firm has limited internal funds, so Skyline likely will


A) demand funds from the financial system by buying bonds.
B) demand funds from the financial system by selling bonds.
C) supply funds to the financial system by buying bonds.
D) supply funds to the financial system by selling bonds.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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An increase in the quantity of loanable funds traded means that


A) firms are borrowing less and investment decreases.
B) firms are borrowing less and investment increases.
C) firms are borrowing more and investment increases.
D) firms are borrowing more and investment decreases.

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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Which bond is likely to have higher interest rate due to a higher default risk?


A) A share of stock issued by Apple.
B) A corporate bond issued by Apple.
C) A junk bond.
D) A U.S. government bond.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following bonds has the highest interest rate?


A) a high credit risk and a short term.
B) a low credit risk and a short term.
C) a long term and a high credit risk.
D) a long term and a low credit risk.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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A stock index is


A) an average of a group of stock prices.
B) an average of a group of stock yields.
C) a measure of the risk relative to the profitability of corporations.
D) a report in a newspaper or other media outlet on the price of the stock and earnings of the corporation that issued the stock.

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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Institutions that help to match one person's saving with another person's investment are collectively called the


A) Federal Reserve system.
B) banking system.
C) monetary system.
D) financial system.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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A low P/E for a stock indicates that


A) people may expect earnings to fall in the future, perhaps because the firm will be faced with increased competition.
B) its dividends have been low so that no one is willing to pay very much for it.
C) the corporation is possibly overvalued.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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When the government increases its borrowing, the budget _____ increases and government debt _____. The resulting change in investment due to this increased government borrowing is called _____.

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deficit, i...

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Profits not paid out to stockholders are


A) retained earnings.
B) known as dividends.
C) the denominator in the price-earnings ratio.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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