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Figure 5-20 Figure 5-20   -Refer to Figure 5-20. Which supply curve represents perfectly inelastic supply? A)  S1 B)  S2 C)  S3 D)  None of the supply curves is perfectly inelastic. -Refer to Figure 5-20. Which supply curve represents perfectly inelastic supply?


A) S1
B) S2
C) S3
D) None of the supply curves is perfectly inelastic.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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How did the farm population in the United States change between 1950 and today?


A) It dropped from 10 million to fewer than 3 million people.
B) It dropped from 20 million to fewer than 5 million people.
C) It dropped from 30 million to just over 6 million people.
D) It increased from 10 million to almost 13 million people.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The demand for grape-flavored Hubba Bubba bubble gum is likely


A) inelastic because there are many close substitutes for grape-flavored Hubba Bubba .
B) elastic because there are many close substitutes for grape-flavored Hubba Bubba.
C) inelastic because the market is broadly defined.
D) elastic because the market is broadly defined.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Table 5-2 Table 5-2   -Refer to Table 5-2. Using the midpoint method, if the price falls from $200 to $150, the absolute value of the price elasticity of demand is A)  5.3. B)  2.8. C)  0.8. D)  0.36. -Refer to Table 5-2. Using the midpoint method, if the price falls from $200 to $150, the absolute value of the price elasticity of demand is


A) 5.3.
B) 2.8.
C) 0.8.
D) 0.36.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Figure 5-4 Figure 5-4   -Refer to Figure 5-4. Assume the section of the demand curve from A to B corresponds to prices between $8 and $16. Then, when the price changes between $9 and $10, A)  quantity demanded changes proportionately less than the price. B)  quantity demanded changes proportionately more than the price. C)  quantity demanded changes the same amount proportionately as price. D)  the price elasticity of demand equals 1. -Refer to Figure 5-4. Assume the section of the demand curve from A to B corresponds to prices between $8 and $16. Then, when the price changes between $9 and $10,


A) quantity demanded changes proportionately less than the price.
B) quantity demanded changes proportionately more than the price.
C) quantity demanded changes the same amount proportionately as price.
D) the price elasticity of demand equals 1.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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The cross-price elasticity of demand can tell us whether goods are


A) normal or inferior.
B) elastic or inelastic.
C) luxuries or necessities.
D) complements or substitutes.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Figure 5-10 Figure 5-10   -Refer to Figure 5-10. Total revenue when the price is P2 is represented by the area(s)  A)  B + D. B)  A + B. C)  C + D. D)  D. -Refer to Figure 5-10. Total revenue when the price is P2 is represented by the area(s)


A) B + D.
B) A + B.
C) C + D.
D) D.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Good news for farming can be bad news for farmers because the


A) supply curve for an individual farmer is usually perfectly elastic.
B) supply curve for an individual farmer is usually perfectly inelastic.
C) demand for basic foodstuffs is usually inelastic, meaning that factors that shift supply to the right decrease total revenues to sellers.
D) demand for basic foodstuffs is usually elastic, meaning that factors that shift supply to the right increase total revenues to sellers.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following is likely to have the most price elastic demand?


A) dental floss
B) milk
C) salt
D) diamond earrings

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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What is the price elasticity of demand at any point on a perfectly elastic demand curve?

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The price ...

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The demand for bread is likely to be more elastic than the demand for solid-gold bread plates.

A) True
B) False

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If a 10% decrease in price for a good results in a 20% increase in quantity demanded, the price elasticity of demand is


A) 0.50.
B) 1.
C) 1.5.
D) 2.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Table 5-5 Table 5-5   -Refer to Table 5-5. As price rises from $5 to $6, the price elasticity of demand using the midpoint method is approximately A)  0.07. B)  0.18. C)  0.41. D)  2.45. -Refer to Table 5-5. As price rises from $5 to $6, the price elasticity of demand using the midpoint method is approximately


A) 0.07.
B) 0.18.
C) 0.41.
D) 2.45.

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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Figure 5-4 Figure 5-4   -Refer to Figure 5-4. The section of the demand curve from B to C represents the A)  elastic section of the demand curve. B)  inelastic section of the demand curve. C)  unit elastic section of the demand curve. D)  perfectly elastic section of the demand curve. -Refer to Figure 5-4. The section of the demand curve from B to C represents the


A) elastic section of the demand curve.
B) inelastic section of the demand curve.
C) unit elastic section of the demand curve.
D) perfectly elastic section of the demand curve.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following is likely to have the most price elastic demand?


A) lattΓ©s
B) doctor's visits
C) eggs
D) natural gas

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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If the income elasticity of demand for a good is negative, then the good must be an inferior good.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following could be the price elasticity of demand for a good for which an increase in price would increase revenue?


A) 0.3
B) 1
C) 1.8
D) None of the above could be correct.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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To determine whether a good is considered normal or inferior, one could examine the value of the


A) income elasticity of demand for that good.
B) price elasticity of demand for that good.
C) price elasticity of supply for that good.
D) cross-price elasticity of demand for that good.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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If marijuana were legalized, it is likely that there would be an increase in the supply of marijuana. Advocates of marijuana legalization argue that this would significantly reduce the amount of revenue going to the criminal organizations that currently supply marijuana. These advocates believe that the


A) supply for marijuana is elastic.
B) demand for marijuana is elastic.
C) supply for marijuana is inelastic.
D) demand for marijuana is inelastic.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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There are fewer farmers in the United States today than 200 years ago because of


A) improvements in farm technology.
B) increased government regulations in farming.
C) an elastic demand for food.
D) environmental programs designed to reduce soil erosion.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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