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Refer to Figure 5-5. At a price of $50 per unit, sellers' total revenue equals


A) $500.
B) $750.
C) $1000.
D) $1250.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Figure 5-14 Figure 5-14   -Refer to Figure 5-14. Over which range is the supply curve in this figure the least elastic? A)  $16 to $40 B)  $40 to $100 C)  $100 to $220 D)  $220 to $430 -Refer to Figure 5-14. Over which range is the supply curve in this figure the least elastic?


A) $16 to $40
B) $40 to $100
C) $100 to $220
D) $220 to $430

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Suppose that 300 bottles of soda are demanded at a particular price. If the price of a bottle of soda rises from that price by 6 percent, the number of bottles of soda demanded falls to 275. Using the midpoint approach to calculate the price elasticity of demand, it follows that the


A) demand for bottles of soda in this price range is perfectly elastic.
B) price increase will increase the total revenue of soda sellers.
C) price elasticity of demand for bottles of soda in this price range is about 0.69.
D) price elasticity of demand for bottles of soda in this price range is about 1.45.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Refer to Table 5-6. Using the midpoint method, demand is unit elastic when quantity demanded changes from


A) 500 to 400.
B) 400 to 300.
C) 300 to 200.
D) 200 to 100.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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A good will have a more elastic demand, the


A) greater the availability of close substitutes.
B) more broad the definition of the market.
C) shorter the period of time.
D) more it is regarded as a necessity.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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If demand is price inelastic, then when price rises, total revenue


A) will fall.
B) will rise.
C) will remain unchanged.
D) may rise, fall, or remain unchanged. More information is need to determine the change in total revenue with certainty.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following is likely to have the most price inelastic demand?


A) white chocolate chip with macadamia nut cookies
B) Mrs. Field's chocolate chip cookies
C) milk chocolate chip cookies
D) cookies

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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When the price of a bracelet was $28 each, the jewelry shop sold 128 per month. When it raised the price to $32 each, it sold 112 per month. Using the midpoint method, the price elasticity of demand for bracelets is


A) 1.14.
B) 1.
C) 0.25.
D) 0.13.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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The cross-price elasticity of garlic salt and onion salt is -2, which indicates that garlic salt and onion salt are substitutes.

A) True
B) False

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For a good that is a necessity,


A) quantity demanded tends to respond substantially to a change in price.
B) demand tends to be inelastic.
C) the law of demand does not apply.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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For a particular good, an 8 percent increase in price causes a 4 percent decrease in quantity demanded. Which of the following statements is most likely applicable to this good?


A) There are many close substitutes for this good.
B) The good is a luxury.
C) The market for the good is broadly defined.
D) The relevant time horizon is long.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Jerome says that he will spend exactly $25 each month on new apps for his mobile device, regardless of the price of apps. Jerome's demand for apps is


A) perfectly elastic.
B) unit elastic.
C) perfectly inelastic.
D) somewhat inelastic, but not perfectly inelastic.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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In January the price of dark chocolate candy bars was $2.00, and Willy's Chocolate Factory produced 80 pounds. In February the price of dark chocolate candy bars was $2.50, and Willy's produced 110 pounds. In March the price of dark chocolate candy bars was $3.00, and Willy's produced 140 pounds. The price elasticity of supply of Willy's dark chocolate candy bars was about


A) 0.70 when the price increased from $2.00 to $2.50 and 0.76 when the price increased from $2.50 to $3.00.
B) 0.88 when the price increased from $2.00 to $2.50 and 1.08 when the price increased from $2.50 to $3.00.
C) 1.42 when the price increased from $2.00 to $2.50 and 1.32 when the price increased from $2.50 to $3.00.
D) 1.50 when the price increased from $2.00 to $2.50 and 1.18 when the price increased from $2.50 to $3.00.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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For a particular good, a 12 percent increase in price causes a 3 percent decrease in quantity demanded. Which of the following statements is most likely applicable to this good?


A) There are many substitutes for this good.
B) The good is a necessity.
C) The market for the good is narrowly defined.
D) The relevant time horizon is long.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following should be held constant when calculating an income elasticity of demand?


A) the quantity of the good demanded
B) the price of the good
C) income
D) All of the above should be held constant.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Suppose that an increase in the price of melons from $1.30 to $1.80 per pound increases the quantity of melons that melon farmers produce from 1.2 million pounds to 1.6 million pounds. Using the midpoint method, what is the approximate value of the price elasticity of supply?


A) 0.67
B) 0.89
C) 1.00
D) 1.13

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following is likely to have the most price elastic demand?


A) dental floss
B) milk
C) salt
D) diamond earrings

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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When quantity moves proportionately the same amount as price, demand is


A) elastic, and the price elasticity of demand is 1.
B) perfectly elastic, and the price elasticity of demand is infinitely large.
C) perfectly inelastic, and the price elasticity of demand is 0.
D) unit elastic, and the price elasticity of demand is 1.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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If a supply curve is perfectly vertical, what is the value of the price elasticity of supply?

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If we observe that when the price of chocolate increases by 10%, quantity demanded falls by 5%, then the demand for chocolate is price inelastic.

A) True
B) False

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