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Which of the following is not included in either M1 or M2?


A) money market deposit accounts
B) large time deposit
C) demand deposits
D) money market mutual funds

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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B

If the reserve ratio is 8 percent, then an additional $800 of reserves can increase the money supply by as much as


A) $6,400.
B) $8,000.
C) $12,500.
D) $10,000.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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You receive money as payment for babysitting your neighbors' children. This best illustrates which function of money?


A) medium of exchange
B) unit of account
C) store of value
D) liquidity

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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An increase in the money supply might indicate that the Fed had


A) purchased bonds in an attempt to increase the federal funds rate.
B) purchased bonds in an attempt to reduce the federal funds rate.
C) sold bonds in an attempt to increase the federal funds rate.
D) sold bonds in an attempt to reduce the federal funds rate.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following is a function of money?


A) a unit of account
B) a store of value
C) medium of exchange
D) All of the above are correct.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The Soviet government in the 1980's never abandoned the ruble as the official currency. However, the people of Moscow preferred to accept


A) cigarettes in exchange for goods and services, because they were convinced that cigarettes were going to soon become hard to come by.
B) American dollars in exchange for goods and services, because rubles were extremely hard to come by.
C) goods such as cigarettes or American dollars in exchange for goods and services, reminding us of the fact that government decree by itself is not sufficient for the success of a commodity money.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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All U.S. paper dollars read "This note is legal tender for all debts, public and private." This statement represents which characteristic of US currency?


A) The U.S. operates under the gold standard.
B) U.S. paper money is commodity money.
C) U.S. paper money is fiat money.
D) U.S. paper money is a convenient store of wealth.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following can banks use to borrow from the Federal Reserve?


A) the discount window or the term auction facility
B) the discount window but not the term auction facility
C) the term auction facility but not the discount window
D) Banks cannot borrow from the Federal Reserve, only the government can.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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A

Members of the Board of Governors are appointed by the president of the U.S. and confirmed by the U.S. Senate.

A) True
B) False

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Describe the two things that limit the precision of the Fed's control of the money supply and explain how each limits that control.

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First, the Fed does not control the amou...

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Which of the following is included in M2 but not in M1?


A) demand deposits
B) corporate bonds
C) large time deposits
D) money market mutual funds

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Table 29-7. Table 29-7.    -Refer to Table 29-7. Assuming the Bank of Springfield and all other banks have the same reserve ratio, then what is the value of the money multiplier? A)  1.1 B)  12.3 C)  8.1 D)  9.1 -Refer to Table 29-7. Assuming the Bank of Springfield and all other banks have the same reserve ratio, then what is the value of the money multiplier?


A) 1.1
B) 12.3
C) 8.1
D) 9.1

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The money supply decreases if


A) households decide to hold relatively more currency and relatively fewer deposits and banks decide to hold relatively more excess reserves and make fewer loans.
B) households decide to hold relatively more currency and relatively fewer deposits and banks decide to hold relatively fewer excess reserves and make more loans.
C) households decide to hold relatively less currency and relatively more deposits and banks decide to hold relatively more excess reserves and make fewer loans.
D) households decide to hold relatively less currency and relatively more deposits and banks decide to hold relatively less excess reserves and make more loans.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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A

Which of the following is included in M1 and M2?


A) traveler's checks
B) savings deposits
C) money market mutual funds
D) small time deposits

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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The Fed can increase the money supply by conducting open-market


A) sales or by raising the discount rate.
B) sales or by lowering the discount rate.
C) purchases or by raising the discount rate.
D) purchases or by lowering the discount rate.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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The money supply increases when the Fed


A) lowers the discount rate. The increase will be larger the smaller the reserve ratio is.
B) lowers the discount rate. The increase will be larger the larger the reserve ratio is.
C) raises the discount rate. The increase will be larger the smaller the reserve ratio is.
D) raises the discount rate. The increase will be larger the larger the reserve ratio is.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Other things the same, if reserve requirements are increased, the reserve ratio


A) increases, the money multiplier increases, and the money supply increases.
B) increases, the money multiplier decreases, and the money supply decreases.
C) decreases, the money multiplier increases, and the money supply increases.
D) decreases, the money multiplier decreases, and the money supply increases.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Describe how the use of leverage affects the impact of bank investments.

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Leverage amplifies the impact from chang...

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Money market mutual funds are included in


A) M1 but not M2.
B) M1 and M2.
C) M2 but not M1.
D) neither M1 nor M2.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Scenario 29-1. The monetary policy of Namdian is determined by the Namdian Central Bank. The local currency is the dia. Namdian banks collectively hold 100 million dias of required reserves, 25 million dias of excess reserves, 250 million dias of Namdian Treasury Bonds, and their customers hold 1,000 million dias of deposits. Namdians prefer to use only demand deposits and so the money supply consists of demand deposits. -Refer to Scenario 29-1. Assuming the only other item Namdian banks have on their balance sheets is loans, what is the value of existing loans made by Namdian banks?


A) 625 million dias
B) 875 million dias
C) 1,125 million dias
D) None of the above is correct.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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