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Withdrawals from a traditional IRA prior to the age of 59½ are:


A) tax deferred until you reach 65 years of age.
B) tax-free.
C) normally subject to a penalty and taxes on the income that is withdrawn from the IRA.
D) subject to a possible denial after review by the Internal Revenue Service.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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If possible,it is almost always better to buy a single home rather than a duplex.

A) True
B) False

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Unlike whole life policies,a universal life insurance policy typically invests part of the premium in very aggressive,high-risk assets.

A) True
B) False

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The number of workers paying into Social Security for each retiree receiving Social Security benefits is:


A) fixed by law.
B) increasing.
C) decreasing.
D) not fixed by law,but has remained relatively constant for several decades.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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As a recent college graduate just starting out on his own,Greg needs health,disability,car,and auto insurance.He may be able to save money by obtaining an umbrella policy.

A) True
B) False

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Multiyear level-premium insurance is a form of term insurance with fixed premiums for the life of the policy.

A) True
B) False

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Young married couples that find themselves running out of money at the end of the month,might be well advised to:


A) keep track of all of their expenses.
B) keep track of cash spent on major purchases.
C) prepare a balance sheet.
D) apply for additional credit cards.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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Financial planners encourage individuals to begin contributing funds into an IRA as early as possible.The major benefit of early and regular contributions is that:


A) the earnings will be able to grow over a longer time span,which can result in major financial gains.
B) the financial planners will earn a commission for a longer period of time.
C) the inflation rate is very low now and will probably rise in the future,thus reducing the real value of future contributions.
D) the tax rates are likely to be lower in the future,so higher tax savings on contributions will be maximized by making the contributions now.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Investments in IRA accounts:


A) are limited to money market funds and government bonds.
B) can be in stocks,bonds,mutual funds,or even precious metals.
C) are matched by the employer.
D) are taxed at the lowest individual tax rate regardless of the actual tax bracket of the investor.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Most financial experts will tell you to save about 1 month of earnings for contingency purposes.

A) True
B) False

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The best way to save money is to:


A) pay yourself first by taking out money for savings from each paycheck before deciding what to do with the remaining money.
B) start your own business designed to create business tax deductions.
C) prepare a balance sheet.
D) pay yourself last.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Credit-card debt represents an asset on a consumer's balance sheet.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is the best advice about the use of credit cards?


A) Except for very small purchases,credit cards should always be used instead of cash.
B) The best approach to credit cards is never even to apply for one.
C) Credit cards are an important part of a personal financial system,but they should be used with care and discipline to avoid their high financial costs.
D) Credit cards are most useful when making large purchases (over $500) ,because they allow you to spread out the payments so they fit in your budget.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Budgets are:


A) useful for businesses,but too restrictive to be used by individuals or households.
B) a financial plan of projected revenues and expenses.
C) just another name for cash flow statements.
D) only helpful to people who earn more than $50,000 per year.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Slobo is an immigrant to the United States from a formerly communist country.He is searching for advice to help him succeed in a capitalist system.He would be well advised to:


A) find a job and live frugally in order to save money to invest.
B) rely heavily on government assistance programs to maintain a relatively comfortable life style.
C) get a credit card,even if it has a very low credit limit,and use it to establish a good credit rating.
D) follow the buy now,pay later rule of personal finance.

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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The reason you would prepare a durable power of attorney is to make sure that someone was named to take over your finances if you become incapacitated.

A) True
B) False

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Bob's credit card charges him 14% interest on his unpaid balance.His bank is offering him 5% interest on a savings account.The first thing Bob should do with any extra money he may have is to:


A) invest in the stock market.
B) open a savings account.
C) pre-pay for necessities,like rent and utilities.
D) pay off the credit card balance.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Once they've accumulated enough money,buying a low-priced home is often a good investment for young adults.

A) True
B) False

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Everything else constant,the higher the deductible on your car insurance policy,the higher the premium for your car insurance.

A) True
B) False

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If your personal liabilities exceed your assets,your are on the road to financial security.

A) True
B) False

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