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Exam 11: Investor Losses

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Question 41

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In the current year,Don has a $55,000 loss from a business he owns.His at-risk amount at the end of the year,prior to considering the current year loss,is $36,000.He will be allowed to deduct the $55,000 loss this year if he is a material participant in the business.

A) True
B) False

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Question 42

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A qualified real estate professional is allowed to treat income or loss from any real estate venture as active except for income or loss from a rental activity.

A) True
B) False

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Question 43

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Matt has three passive activities and has at-risk amounts in excess of $100,000 for each.During the year,the activities produced the following income (losses) . ​ Matt's suspended losses are as follows:

Sarah purchased for $100,000 a 10% interest in a business venture that is not subject to the passive activity rules.During the first year,her share of the entity's loss was $120,000.At the beginning of the second year,the entity obtained $800,000 of recourse financing.During the second year,Sarah withdrew cash of $20,000,and her share of the entity's loss was $25,000.Calculate the amount of loss that Sarah may claim in each of the two years and determine her at-risk amount at the end of each year.

Charles owns a business with two separate departments.Department A produces $100,000 of income and Department B incurs a $60,000 loss.Charles participates for 550 hours in Department A and 100 hours in Department B.He has full-time employees in both departments.

Purple Corporation,a personal service corporation,earns active income of $600,000.The corporation receives $60,000 in dividends and incurs a loss of $100,000 from an investment in a passive activity acquired three years ago.What is Purple's income after considering the passive investment?

When determining whether an individual is a material participant,participation by an owner's spouse generally counts.

Joyce owns an activity (not real estate) in which she participates for 100 hours a year; her husband participates for 450 hours.Joyce qualifies as a material participant.

Bob realized a long-term capital gain of $8,000.In calculating his net investment income,Bob may elect to include the gain in investment income.

During the current year,Ethan performs personal services as follows: 800 hours in his information technology consulting practice,625 hours in a real estate development business,and 510 hours in a condominium leasing operation.He expects that losses will be realized from the two real estate ventures while his consulting practice will show a profit.Ethan files a joint return with his wife whose salary is $125,000.The income and losses from the following ventures is considered active and not subject to the passive activity loss limitations:

Pablo,who is single,has $95,000 of salary,$10,000 of income from a limited partnership,and a $27,000 passive activity loss from a real estate rental activity in which he actively participates.His modified adjusted gross income is $95,000.Of the $27,000 loss,how much is deductible?

In the current year,Lucile,who has AGI of $70,000 before considering rental activities,is active in three separate real estate rental activities and is in the 28% tax bracket.She had $15,000 of losses from Activity A,$25,000 of losses from Activity B,and income of $20,000 from Activity C.She also had $3,100 of tax credits from Activity A.Calculate her deductions and credits currently allowed and the suspended losses and credits.

Discuss the treatment given to suspended passive activity losses and credits.What happens to an activity's unused losses and credits when the activity is sold?

Josh has investments in two passive activities.Activity A (acquired three years ago) produces income of $30,000 this year,while Activity B (acquired two years ago) produces a loss of $50,000.What is the amount of Josh's suspended loss for the year?

Jack owns a 10% interest in a partnership (not real estate) in which his at-risk amount is $42,000 at the beginning of the year.During the year,the partnership borrows $80,000 on a nonrecourse note and incurs a loss of $60,000 from operations.Jack's at-risk amount at the end of the year is $44,000.

Jackson Company incurs a $50,000 loss on a passive activity during the year.The company has active income of $34,000 and portfolio income of $24,000.If Jackson is a personal service corporation,it may deduct $34,000 of the passive activity loss.

All of a taxpayer's tax credits relating to a passive activity can be utilized when the activity is sold at a loss.

Wolf Corporation has active income of $55,000 and a passive activity loss of $33,000 in the current year.Wolf cannot deduct the $33,000 loss if it is a closely held C corporation that is not a personal service corporation.

Match the term with the correct response. More than one response may be correct. a. Taxpayer devotes time aggregating more than 500 hours in all significant participation activities during the year. b. Participates in making management decisions in a significant and bonafide sense. c. One in which the individual's participation equals more than 100 hours during the year. d. Taxpayer devotes time in the activity which constitutes substantially all of the participation in the activity of all individuals. e. Both options a. and d. are correct. f. No correct choice is given. -Treatment of suspended credits when passive activity is sold at a loss.

Match the term with the correct response. More than one response may be correct. a. Taxpayer devotes time aggregating more than 500 hours in all significant participation activities during the year. b. Participates in making management decisions in a significant and bonafide sense. c. One in which the individual's participation equals more than 100 hours during the year. d. Taxpayer devotes time in the activity which constitutes substantially all of the participation in the activity of all individuals. e. Both options a. and d. are correct. f. No correct choice is given. -Treatment of a sale of a passive activity where all of the realized gain or loss is recognized currently.