Filters
Question type

Study Flashcards

Clones are:


A) Offspring that are produced sexually and are genetically identical to their parent
B) Offspring that are genetically identical to their parent
C) Produced by asexual reproduction
D) Offspring that are produced asexually and are genetically identical to their parent
E) Produced by sexual reproduction

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Cytokinins are produced in the root apical meristem and stimulate the growth of lateral buds.How do cytokinins reach the lateral buds?


A) Through the phloem
B) Through the xylem or phloem
C) Through the xylem
D) By diffusion as a gas
E) Through the phloem or by diffusion as a gas

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

In the late 1870s Charles Darwin and his son Francis discovered that if the tip of the grass was covered,phototropism did not occur,even though the rest of the grass was exposed to light.However,if the rest of the plant was covered and only the tip exposed to light the grass bent a few centimeters below the tip.How could light striking the tip of the grass cause bending a few centimeters from the tip?


A) The light must be striking the cells that bend as well
B) A hormone must be carrying the response from the tip to the site of bending
C) The bending must start at the tip and move down the entire blade of grass
D) Bending is independent of the source of light
E) The light is being transmitted from the tip to cells at the site of bending

F) All of the above
G) B) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Where are floral microspores located?


A) Anther
B) Corolla
C) Sepal
D) Ovule
E) Stigma

F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The sporophyte generation of a plant is _________________ and produces ___________________ spores.


A) Triploid, diploid
B) Haploid, diploid
C) Triploid, haploid
D) Diploid, haploid
E) Multicellular, diploid

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

A directional response to touch exhibited by plants is called:


A) Thigmotropism
B) Gravitropism
C) Phototropism
D) Organotropism
E) Chemotropism

F) B) and E)
G) None of the above

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

A region of separation that forms near the base of the leaf's petiole when the leaf is shed is the:


A) Casparian strip
B) Pericycle
C) Abscission zone
D) Statolith
E) Endosperm

F) All of the above
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The pollen-producing body of a flower is the:


A) Stigma
B) Style
C) Ovary
D) Sepal
E) Anther

F) None of the above
G) B) and D)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The whorl of a flower that consists of all petals is the:


A) Calyx
B) Stamen
C) Stigma
D) Carpel
E) Corolla

F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

You plant a seed into a pot containing some soil,and then add water and place the pot under a light.After the seedling emerged,complete with two green leaves,the carbon dioxide levels decreased in the closed chamber.Which of the following is true of this plant?


A) It is a diploid monocot
B) It is a diploid eudicot
C) It is a eudicot
D) It is a monocot
E) It is diploid

F) D) and E)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

As a seed germinates,its shoot points upward toward light,and its root grows downward into the soil.Turn the plant sideways,and the stem and roots bend according to the new direction of gravity.How do roots and shoots respond to gravity?


A) By the absorption of light by phytochromes
B) Through circadian rhythms
C) Through thigmotropism
D) By sensing the photoperiod
E) By the movement of statoliths within the cell

F) C) and D)
G) B) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

In the late 1870s Charles Darwin and his son Francis discovered that if the tip of the grass was covered,phototropism did not occur,even though the rest of the grass was exposed to light.However,if the rest of the plant was covered and only the tip exposed to light the grass bent a few centimeters below the tip.Which of the following was sensing the light?


A) Auxin producing cells in the tip of the grass
B) Auxin detecting cells in the tip of the grass
C) Auxin producing cells a few centimeters below the tip of the grass
D) Auxin detecting cells a few centimeters below the tip of the grass

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The size of a plant's seeds reflects an evolutionary trade-off.Large,heavy seeds contain ample nutrient reserves to fuel seedling growth but may not travel far.Small seeds,on the other hand,store limited nutrients but tend to disperse far and wide.The crops that humans cultivate typically have larger seeds than do their wild ancestors.Why would humans primarily cultivate plants with larger seeds?


A) Because the plants with smaller seeds can already spread easily
B) Because smaller seeds are harder to collect
C) Because the plants with larger seeds grow better with added fertilizer
D) Because we eat the seeds
E) Because we cannot grow plants with smaller seeds

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

You plant a seed into a pot containing some soil,and then add water and place the pot under a light.After the seedling emerged,complete with two green leaves,the carbon dioxide levels decreased in the closed chamber.The developing seedling was using which of the following as a source of energy during this time?


A) Water from the soil
B) Starch from the seed
C) Sugars from the soil
D) Nutrients from the soil
E) Light

F) B) and D)
G) C) and E)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The aging of a plant is called:


A) Germination
B) Senescence
C) Tropism
D) Dormancy
E) Abscission

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The egg-bearing structure of a flower is the:


A) Stigma
B) Ovary
C) Style
D) Anther
E) Sepal

F) D) and E)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

What hypothesis were the researchers testing to explain why peppers are hot?


A) To deter seed destroyers without affecting dispersers
B) To deter all animals from destroying the seeds
C) To promote dispersion when animals drop the hot fruit
D) For a reason unrelated to seed dispersal or destruction
E) To promote pollination of the peppers

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Angiosperms owe their widespread distribution to their production of pollen,seeds and flowers.Why is the production of seeds an advantage?


A) It allows fertilization in the absence of water
B) It protects and nourishes the embryo
C) It is necessary for sexual reproduction
D) It allows fertilization in moist areas
E) It promotes pollination

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The main pollinators of flowers that have markings visible only under ultraviolet light are:


A) Beetles
B) Birds
C) Bats and moths
D) Bees
E) Flies

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The main pollinators of flowers that are easy to locate at night are:


A) Beetles
B) Birds
C) Bats and moths
D) Bees
E) Flies

F) C) and E)
G) B) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Showing 61 - 80 of 84

Related Exams

Show Answer