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Sidra has a baby that was born at 27 weeks.Her baby is considered to be a:


A) very preterm infant.
B) moderately preterm infant.
C) mildly preterm infant.
D) extremely preterm infant.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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The nucleus of each human cell contains _____,which are threadlike structures made up of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) .


A) mitochondria
B) ribosomes
C) chromosomes
D) mesosomes

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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The formation of a connection,especially a physical one between parents and the newborn,is called:


A) bonding.
B) connecting.
C) conjoining.
D) basking.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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A chromosomal abnormality that is characterized by an extra copy of chromosome 21.A person with this disorder typically has a round face,a flattened skull,an extra fold of skin over the eyelids,a protruding tongue,short limbs,and retardation of motor and mental abilities.

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Define gene * environment (G * E)interaction.Give an example of a study (either your own or one from the book)that could illustrate the interaction between genes and the environment.

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Gene * environment (G * E)interaction re...

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Which of the following organs or systems develops FIRST in prenatal development?


A) Visual system
B) Spinal cord
C) Urogenital system
D) Liver

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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A teratogen is any agent that can cause:


A) organogenesis.
B) birth defects.
C) fetal movement.
D) maternal back pain.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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Describe the characteristics of the CenteringPregnancy program,designed to improve prenatal care for pregnant women.

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This program is relationship-centered an...

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Neuronal migration occurs at approximately _____ weeks after conception.


A) 1 to 8
B) 3 to 12
C) 4 to 15
D) 6 to 24

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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What are the three ways that heredity and environment are correlated,as described by behavior geneticist Sandra Scarr?

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Behavior geneticist Sandra Scarr describ...

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All of the following are ways to effectively treat postpartum depression EXCEPT:


A) Exercise
B) Antidepressant drugs
C) Cognitive Therapy
D) Withdrawal of social support

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Rachel loves to read books and also encourages her daughter to read by regularly taking her to the local library and buying her lots of books.Rachel's daughter is now an avid reader.This reflects a(n) _____ correlation.


A) passive genotype-environment
B) evocative genotype-environment
C) influential genotype-environment
D) active (niche-picking) genotype-environment

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Amniocentesis is typically performed between:


A) the 2nd and 4th weeks of pregnancy.
B) the 8th and 12th weeks of pregnancy.
C) the 15th and 18th weeks of pregnancy.
D) the 25th and 28th weeks of pregnancy.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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According to recent studies,the number of protein-producing genes is predicted to be:


A) greater than 100,000.
B) greater than 200,000.
C) less than 5,000.
D) less than 20,000.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Which of the following maternal diseases carries the risk of delivering very large infants,weighing 10 pounds or more?


A) Genital herpes
B) AIDS
C) Gestational diabetes
D) Syphilis

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following is the Apgar Scale especially good at determining?


A) The severity of limb deformities of the newborn
B) Identifying the newborn's susceptibility to common postnatal complications
C) The newborn's ability to respond to stress of delivery
D) The newborn's lactose tolerance

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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A prenatal medical procedure in which a sample of amniotic fluid is withdrawn by syringe and tested for chromosomal or metabolic disorders.

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Samantha has been diagnosed with _____,which is a glandular dysfunction that interferes with mucus production.


A) cystic fibrosis
B) Huntington's disease
C) PKU
D) Tay-Sachs disease

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The genome-wide association method is used to:


A) identify genetic variations linked to a particular disease.
B) uncover the role of the environment in our decision-making processes.
C) identify individuals who have cancer.
D) improve exercise and nutrition for pregnant women.

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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Petra is at the fourth month of her pregnancy.Her unborn child is now referred to as a(n) :


A) gamete.
B) zygote.
C) fetus.
D) embryo.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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