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_____ adults have positive views of relationships, find it easy to get close to others, and are not overly concerned with or stressed out about their romantic relationships.


A) Securely attached
B) Attachment-anxious
C) Attachment-avoidant
D) Securely detached

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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Lesbian couples especially place a high priority on:


A) having a large number of sexual partners.
B) maintaining a dynamic where one partner is masculine and the other is feminine.
C) equality in their relationships.
D) maintaining an open relationship that allows for the possibility of sex outside the relationship.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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Juggling the competing demands of intimacy, identity, and independence becomes a central task of _____.


A) childhood
B) adolescence
C) parenthood
D) adulthood

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following attachment styles is characterized by more satisfaction in close relationships?


A) Secure attachment style
B) Avoidant attachment style
C) Anxious attachment style
D) Disorganized attachment style

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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_____ love is the type of love that occurs when someone desires to have the other person near and has a deep, caring affection for the person.


A) Passionate
B) Fatuous
C) Companionate
D) Romantic

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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Kelly has just given birth to her first baby at age 37; her best friend, Olivia, age 26, just gave birth to her first child. Which of the following is likely to be TRUE for these new mothers?


A) Kelly will have more energy to care for her child than will Olivia.
B) Olivia will have fewer medical problems with pregnancy and childbirth.
C) Olivia will more likely build up expectations for her child.
D) Olivia will have more income for child-rearing expenses than Kelly.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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This theorist distinguished two ways of communication: rapport talk and report talk.

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An attachment style that describes adults who are hesitant about getting involved in romantic relationships and once they are in a relationship tend to distance themselves from their partner.

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Avoidant a...

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Erikson describes _____ as finding oneself while losing oneself in another person, and it requires a commitment to another person.


A) friendship
B) intimacy
C) attachment
D) temperament

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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According to recent studies, which of the following individuals showed lower levels of depressive symptoms?


A) Attachment-anxious adults
B) Attachment-secure adults
C) Attachment-avoidant adults
D) Attachment-repellant adults

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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All of the following are myths about gay and lesbian couples EXCEPT:


A) they have a large number of sexual partners.
B) they do not have long-term relationships.
C) one partner assumes a masculine role, and one partner assumes a feminine role.
D) they prefer long-term, committed relationships.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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According to Tannen, women enjoy _____ talk more than _____ talk.


A) rapport; report
B) informational; interactive
C) factual; emotional
D) public; private

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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A national survey indicated that _____ in adults was associated with the development of disease and chronic illness, especially cardiovascular system problems such as high blood pressure, heart attack, and stroke.


A) secure attachment
B) easy temperament
C) insecure attachment
D) assertive personality

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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According to Robert Sternberg's triarchic theory of love, love is characterized by the dimensions of:


A) role-exchanges, exclusivity, and commitment.
B) shared activities, self-disclosure, and commitment.
C) passion, commitment, and intimacy.
D) transference, companionship, and self-disclosure.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Rose's ex-boyfriend, Peter, describes her as clingy and dependent. During their relationship, she always wanted to be told that she was loved and wanted to rush into marriage. She also kept tabs on Peter and was jealous of all his female friends and colleagues. Rose seems to have a(n) _____ attachment style.


A) secure
B) anxious
C) conflicted
D) avoidant

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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In 2010, _____ of Americans were married.


A) 60 percent
B) 65 percent
C) 80 percent
D) 51 percent

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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_____ love is also called eros.


A) Companionate
B) Affectionate
C) Romantic
D) Consummate

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Living together in a sexual relationship without being married is known as _____.


A) consensual validation
B) attachment
C) coparenting
D) cohabitation

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Since the early 1900s, the goal of maintaining a stable marriage has:


A) become even more important than ever.
B) decreased in its level of relative importance.
C) replaced self-fulfillment as the most important life goal.
D) been replaced by self-fulfillment as the most important life goal.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Self-disclosure and the sharing of private thoughts are hallmarks of _____.


A) rivalry
B) competition
C) intimacy
D) temperament

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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