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Suppose a firm has a monopoly on the sale of a computer game and faces a downward-sloping demand curve. When selling the 50th game, the firm will always receive


A) less marginal revenue on the 50th game than it received on the 49th game.
B) more average revenue on the 50th game than it received on the 49th game.
C) more total revenue on the 50 games than it received on the first 49 games.
D) Both b and c are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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As a monopolist increases the quantity of output it sells, the price consumers are willing to pay for the good


A) is unaffected.
B) decreases.
C) increases.
D) There is not enough information given in answer the question.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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A profit-maximizing monopolist charges a price of $12. The intersection of the marginal revenue and marginal cost curves occurs where output is 10 units and marginal cost is $6. Average total cost for 10 units of output is $5. What is the monopolist's profit?


A) $60
B) $70
C) $100
D) $120

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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The first major piece of antitrust legislation was the


A) Clayton Act.
B) Obama Care Act.
C) Sherman Act.
D) Clinton Act.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Table 15-21 Tommy's Tie Company, a monopolist, has the following cost and revenue information. Assume that Tommy's is able to engage in perfect price discrimination. Table 15-21 Tommy's Tie Company, a monopolist, has the following cost and revenue information. Assume that Tommy's is able to engage in perfect price discrimination.    -Refer to Table 15-21. What are Tommy's Ties Company's fixed costs? A)  $100 B)  $150 C)  $354 D)  $654 -Refer to Table 15-21. What are Tommy's Ties Company's fixed costs?


A) $100
B) $150
C) $354
D) $654

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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Price discrimination


A) is illegal in the United States and Europe.
B) can occur in both perfectly competitive and monopoly markets.
C) is illogical because it does not maximize profits.
D) can maximize profits if the seller can prevent the resale of goods between customers.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Figure 15-19 Figure 15-19   -Refer to Figure 15-19. If the monopoly firm perfectly price discriminates, then consumer surplus amounts to A)  $0. B)  $1,562.50. C)  $3,125. D)  $6,250. -Refer to Figure 15-19. If the monopoly firm perfectly price discriminates, then consumer surplus amounts to


A) $0.
B) $1,562.50.
C) $3,125.
D) $6,250.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following is not a reason for the existence of a monopoly?


A) sole ownership of a key resource
B) patents
C) copyrights
D) diseconomies of scale

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Drug companies are allowed to be monopolists in the drugs they discover in order to


A) allow drug companies to charge a price that is equal to their marginal cost.
B) discourage new firms from entering the drug market.
C) encourage research.
D) allow the government to earn patent revenue.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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A natural monopoly occurs when


A) the product is sold in its natural state, such as water or diamonds.
B) there are economies of scale over the relevant range of output.
C) the firm is characterized by a rising marginal cost curve.
D) production requires the use of free natural resources, such as water or air.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Which of the following statements is correct for a monopolist? (i) The firm maximizes profits by equating marginal revenue with marginal cost. (ii) The firm maximizes profits by equating price with marginal cost. (iii) Demand equals marginal revenue. (iv) Average revenue equals price.


A) (i) , (iii) , and (iv) only
B) (i) and (iv) only
C) (i) , (ii) , and (iv) only
D) (i) , (ii) , (iii) , and (iv)

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Encouraging firms to invest in research and development and individuals to engage in creative endeavors such as writing novels is one justification for


A) resource monopolies.
B) natural monopolies.
C) government-created monopolies.
D) breaking up monopolies into smaller firms.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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The socially efficient quantity is found where the demand curve intersects the marginal cost curve.

A) True
B) False

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Graphically depict the deadweight loss caused by a monopoly. How is this similar to the deadweight loss from taxation?

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A profit-maximizing monopolist will choo...

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Table 15-4 A monopolist faces the following demand curve: Table 15-4 A monopolist faces the following demand curve:    -Refer to Table 15-4. In order to maximize total revenues, the monopolist should produce A)  5 units. B)  7.5 units. C)  10 units. D)  12.5 units. -Refer to Table 15-4. In order to maximize total revenues, the monopolist should produce


A) 5 units.
B) 7.5 units.
C) 10 units.
D) 12.5 units.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Patent and copyright laws are major sources of


A) natural monopolies.
B) government-created monopolies.
C) resource monopolies.
D) antitrust regulation.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following would be most likely to have monopoly power?


A) a national florist
B) an online bookstore
C) a local restaurant
D) a local electrical cooperative

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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One solution to the problems of marginal-cost pricing of a regulated natural monopolist is average cost pricing. In this model, the monopolist is allowed to price its production at average total cost. How does average-cost pricing differ from marginal-cost pricing? Does this solution maximize social well-being?

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Under average-cost pricing, the monopoli...

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Scenario 15-4 Suppose a monopolist has a demand curve that can be expressed as P=90-Q. The monopolist's marginal revenue curve can be expressed as MR=90-2Q. The monopolist has constant marginal costs and average total costs of $10. -Refer to Scenario 15-4. The profit-maximizing monopolist will have a deadweight loss of


A) $6,400.
B) $3,200.
C) $1,600.
D) $800.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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Figure 15-5 Figure 15-5   -Refer to Figure 15-5. A profit-maximizing monopoly's total revenue is equal to A)  P1 x Q1. B)  P2 x Q3. C)  P3 x Q4. D)  (P2-P4)  x Q3. -Refer to Figure 15-5. A profit-maximizing monopoly's total revenue is equal to


A) P1 x Q1.
B) P2 x Q3.
C) P3 x Q4.
D) (P2-P4) x Q3.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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