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Suppose that when the price of a 16 oz. to-go cup of gourmet coffee is $4.25, students purchase 750 cups per day. If the price decreases to $3.75 per cup, which of the following is the most likely outcome?


A) Students would purchase fewer than 750 cups per day.
B) Student would continue to purchase 750 cups per day.
C) Students would purchase more than 750 cups per day.
D) We do not have enough information to answer this question.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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If buyers today become more willing and able than before to purchase larger quantities of stand up paddle boards (SUPs) at each price of SUPs, then


A) we will observe a movement downward and to the right along the demand curve for SUPs.
B) we will observe a movement upward and to the left along the demand curve for SUPs.
C) the demand curve for SUPs will shift to the right.
D) the demand curve for SUPs will shift to the left.

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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An increase in the price of maple syrup will decrease both the equilibrium price and quantity in the market for pancakes.

A) True
B) False

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If macaroni and cheese is an inferior good, what would happen to the equilibrium price and quantity of macaroni and cheese if consumers' incomes rise?


A) Both the equilibrium price and quantity would increase.
B) Both the equilibrium price and quantity would decrease.
C) The equilibrium price would increase, and the equilibrium quantity would decrease.
D) The equilibrium price would decrease, and the equilibrium quantity would increase.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following is an example of a market?


A) a gas station
B) a garage sale
C) a barber shop
D) All of the above are examples of markets.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Today's supply curve for gasoline could shift in response to a change in


A) today's price of gasoline.
B) the expected future price of gasoline.
C) the number of buyers of gasoline.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Figure 4-30 Figure 4-30   -Refer to Figure 4-30. In this market for tablet computers, more suppliers enter the market and the price of laptops, a substitute good, increases, while all other factors remain constant. Which curve(s) shift(s) and in which direction? -Refer to Figure 4-30. In this market for tablet computers, more suppliers enter the market and the price of laptops, a substitute good, increases, while all other factors remain constant. Which curve(s) shift(s) and in which direction?

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Demand shi...

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Figure 4-7 Figure 4-7   -Refer to Figure 4-7. The shift from Da to Db is called A)  an increase in demand. B)  a decrease in demand. C)  a decrease in quantity demanded. D)  an increase in quantity demanded. -Refer to Figure 4-7. The shift from Da to Db is called


A) an increase in demand.
B) a decrease in demand.
C) a decrease in quantity demanded.
D) an increase in quantity demanded.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Suppose the income of buyers in a market for an inferior good decreases and a technological advancement occurs also. What would we expect to happen in the market?


A) Equilibrium price would decrease, but the impact on equilibrium quantity would be ambiguous.
B) Equilibrium quantity would increase, but the impact on equilibrium price would be ambiguous.
C) Equilibrium quantity would decrease, but the impact on equilibrium price would be ambiguous.
D) None of the above is correct.

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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Table 4-8 Table 4-8    -Refer to Table 4-8. Suppose Firm X and Firm Y are the only two sellers in the market. If the market price decreases from $12 to $9, quantity supplied will A)  decrease by 6 units. B)  decrease by 12 units. C)  increase by 6 units. D)  increase by 12 units. -Refer to Table 4-8. Suppose Firm X and Firm Y are the only two sellers in the market. If the market price decreases from $12 to $9, quantity supplied will


A) decrease by 6 units.
B) decrease by 12 units.
C) increase by 6 units.
D) increase by 12 units.

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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At the equilibrium price, quantity demanded is equal to quantity supplied.

A) True
B) False

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A movement upward and to the left along a demand curve is called a(n)


A) increase in demand.
B) decrease in demand.
C) decrease in quantity demanded.
D) increase in quantity demanded.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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A rightward shift of a supply curve is called a(n)


A) increase in supply.
B) decrease in supply.
C) decrease in quantity supplied.
D) increase in quantity supplied.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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The market for diamond rings is closely linked to the market for high-quality diamonds. If a large quantity of high- quality diamonds enters the market, then the


A) supply curve for diamond rings will shift right, which will create a shortage at the current price. Price will increase, which will decrease quantity demanded and increase quantity supplied. The new market equilibrium will be at a higher price and higher quantity.
B) supply curve for diamond rings will shift right, which will create a surplus at the current price. Price will decrease, which will increase quantity demanded and decrease quantity supplied. The new market equilibrium will be at a lower price and higher quantity.
C) demand curve for diamond rings will shift right, which will create a shortage at the current price. Price will increase, which will decrease quantity demanded and increase quantity supplied. The new market equilibrium will be at a higher price and higher quantity.
D) demand curve for diamond rings will shift right, which will create a surplus at the current price. Price will decrease, which will increase quantity demanded and decrease quantity supplied. The new market equilibrium will be at a lower price and higher quantity.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Suppose the number of buyers in a market increases and a technological advancement occurs also. What would we expect to happen in the market?


A) Equilibrium price would decrease, but the impact on equilibrium quantity would be ambiguous.
B) Equilibrium price would increase, but the impact on equilibrium quantity would be ambiguous.
C) Equilibrium quantity would decrease, but the impact on equilibrium price would be ambiguous.
D) Equilibrium quantity would increase, but the impact on equilibrium price would be ambiguous.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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If Miguel expects to earn a higher income next month, he may choose to


A) save more now and spend less of his current income on goods and services.
B) save less now and spend more of his current income on goods and services.
C) decrease his current demand for goods and services.
D) move along his current demand curves for goods and services.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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Table 4-14 The table below shows the quantities demanded of milk per month by four families at various prices. Table 4-14 The table below shows the quantities demanded of milk per month by four families at various prices.    -Refer to Table 4-14. If the four families listed are the only demanders in this market and the price of a gallon of milk increases from $4.00 to $5.00, what is the change in the market quantity demanded? -Refer to Table 4-14. If the four families listed are the only demanders in this market and the price of a gallon of milk increases from $4.00 to $5.00, what is the change in the market quantity demanded?

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decreases ...

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In a competitive market, the price of a product


A) is determined by buyers, and the quantity of the product produced is determined by sellers.
B) is determined by sellers, and the quantity of the product produced is determined by buyers.
C) and the quantity of the product produced are both determined by sellers.
D) None of the above is correct.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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Figure 4-27 Panel (a) Panel (b) Figure 4-27 Panel (a)  Panel (b)       Panel (c)  Panel (d)       -Refer to Figure 4-27. Which of the four panels illustrates a decrease in quantity supplied? A)  Panel (a)  B)  Panel (b)  C)  Panel (c)  D)  Panel (d) Figure 4-27 Panel (a)  Panel (b)       Panel (c)  Panel (d)       -Refer to Figure 4-27. Which of the four panels illustrates a decrease in quantity supplied? A)  Panel (a)  B)  Panel (b)  C)  Panel (c)  D)  Panel (d) Panel (c) Panel (d) Figure 4-27 Panel (a)  Panel (b)       Panel (c)  Panel (d)       -Refer to Figure 4-27. Which of the four panels illustrates a decrease in quantity supplied? A)  Panel (a)  B)  Panel (b)  C)  Panel (c)  D)  Panel (d) Figure 4-27 Panel (a)  Panel (b)       Panel (c)  Panel (d)       -Refer to Figure 4-27. Which of the four panels illustrates a decrease in quantity supplied? A)  Panel (a)  B)  Panel (b)  C)  Panel (c)  D)  Panel (d) -Refer to Figure 4-27. Which of the four panels illustrates a decrease in quantity supplied?


A) Panel (a)
B) Panel (b)
C) Panel (c)
D) Panel (d)

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Opponents of cigarette taxes often argue that tobacco and marijuana are substitutes so that high cigarette prices


A) encourage marijuana use, and the evidence supports this argument.
B) encourage marijuana use, but the evidence does not support this argument.
C) discourage marijuana use, and the evidence supports this argument.
D) discourage marijuana use, but the evidence does not support this argument.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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