Filters
Question type

Study Flashcards

Germ line mutation of E-cadherin is found in familial cases of


A) lymphoblastic lymphoma
B) Ewing sarcoma
C) neuroblastoma
D) gastric carcinoma
E) seminoma

F) C) and E)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Which enzymes in the liver account for the activation of most procarcinogens into carcinogens?


A) Cytochrome P-450-dependent mono-oxidases
B) Aminotransferases
C) Hydroxylases
D) Glutathione dehydrogenase
E) Caspases

F) All of the above
G) C) and E)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Pseudomyxoma peritonei is a complication of which tumor?


A) Serous cystadenoma of the ovary
B) Mucinous cystadenoma of the ovary
C) Ovarian fibroma
D) Myxoma of the heart
E) Myxosarcoma of the lower extremity

F) All of the above
G) None of the above

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

B

Homogeneous staining regions (HSR) of chromosome 2p, the site of the N-mycgene, are adverse prognostic signs if found in neuroblastoma cells. HRS are evidence of gene


A) deletion
B) amplification
C) point mutation
D) translocation
E) inversion

F) A) and E)
G) None of the above

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Matrix metalloproteinases secreted by tumor cells are important for which feature of malignant tumors?


A) Desmoplasia
B) Anaplasia
C) Invasiveness
D) Apoptosis
E) Differentiation

F) C) and D)
G) B) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Which one of the following carcinomas is locally invasive but rarely forms metastases in lymph nodes and distant sites?


A) Basal cell carcinoma of the skin
B) Squamous cell carcinoma of the skin
C) Oat cell carcinoma of the lung
D) Transitional cell carcinoma of the urinary bladder
E) Adenocarcinoma of the stomach

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Clubbing of the digits, periosteal new bone formation on the metatarsals, metacarpals, and proximal phalanges, and arthritis of adjacent joints is a paraneoplastic syndrome most often associated with carcinoma of the


A) thyroid
B) larynx
C) bronchi
D) liver
E) stomach

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Helicobacter pylori infection predisposes to formation of gastric tumors, but the association between the bacterial infection and a gastric tumor is the strongest for


A) adenocarcinoma of the stomach
B) gastrointestinal stromal tumors
C) marginal zone lymphomas
D) T-cell lymphoma
E) Burkitt lymphoma

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Germ line mutation of the Von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) gene is associated with formation of retinal angiomas and


A) glioblastoma multiforme
B) oligodendroglioma
C) neurinomas
D) ependymomas
E) cerebellar hemangioblastomas

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

E

Which is the most common radiation-induced cancer in humans?


A) Thyroid cancer
B) Chronic lymphocytic leukemia
C) Breast cancer
D) Lung cancer
E) Salivary gland carcinoma

F) B) and C)
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

B

Which mechanism affecting the genes or chromosomes accounts for the activation of the c-myc protooncogene in Burkitt lymphoma cells?


A) Overexpression
B) Amplification
C) Point mutation
D) Translocation
E) Inactivation of its promotor

F) A) and B)
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Which of the following tumors occurs most often in the ovary?


A) Chondroma
B) Hemangioma
C) Leiomyoma
D) Transitional cell papilloma
E) Cystadenoma

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

In which cell function is BRCA1, a gene mutated in women with familial breast carcinoma, involved?


A) Cell adhesion
B) Growth inhibition
C) Signal transduction
D) Cell surface channel
E) Transcriptional regulation and DNA repair

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Microsatellite instability, a marker of DNA mismatch repair, is typically found in


A) hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer
B) familial adenomatous polyposis coli
C) T-cell lymphoma
D) B-cell lymphoma
E) myelogenous leukemia

F) A) and D)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Showing 1 - 14 of 14

Related Exams

Show Answer