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A ________ merger unites firms at different stages of related businesses.


A) vertical
B) horizontal
C) diagonal
D) conglomerate

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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The ownership of Dogs of Denver, a small company that designs and manufactures coats, sweaters, jackets, and rainwear for dogs, wants to organize as an LLC. All the owners are under forty and two are expecting children by the end of the year. This is good strategy because each member can choose to commit to limited or unlimited liability.

A) True
B) False

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Huong is opening an international food store. Though her products will span the globe, she wants to focus on items from the Middle East. She wants to be the firm's only general partner, but she is trying to get several friends to participate as limited partners. It's apparent Huong wants to


A) limit her personal liability to the amount she personally invests in the company.
B) keep all of the firm's profits.
C) obtain a strong financial base for the firm while maintaining personal control over the firm's management.
D) meet the legal requirements of the Uniform Partnership Act.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following statements is the most accurate?


A) A foreign corporation does business in one or more states, but is chartered in another state.
B) A foreign corporation is 50% owned by individuals or companies from another nation.
C) A foreign corporation is headquartered in another nation.
D) A foreign corporation is the same thing as a multinational corporation.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Compared to the C corporation, the limited liability company is an attractive form of business ownership because


A) even though it is a little more expensive to form, it has a longer life than the C corporation.
B) a limited liability company permits one owner to own all the stock of the company, whereas a C corporation requires several owners.
C) once formed, the limited liability company is a legal form of business ownership, worldwide, whereas the C corporation must file for corporate status in each nation it elects to do business.
D) once formed, the limited liability company does not require the firm to hold annual meetings, and has the option to avoid double taxation.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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When a sole proprietor dies


A) the sole proprietor's heirs have the option of taking over the business.
B) the business is sold to a larger corporation.
C) the company continues to function as it always has.
D) the company always closes down.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Farm cooperatives were originally established to help farmers increase their economic power by acting as a group rather than as individuals.

A) True
B) False

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In a cooperative, members/customers


A) democratically control their businesses by electing a board of directors.
B) are known as limited partners.
C) each have unlimited liability for the debts of the firm.
D) take turns serving on the board that manages the company.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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Rowan and Vanessa plan to pool their money and talents to form a general partnership and start a music school. One of the first things Rowan and Vanessa should do is


A) seal the deal with at least five clubs where they can book three months' worth of gigs.
B) consult an attorney and put their agreement in writing.
C) pay the partnership formation fee to their state's commerce commission.
D) file the limited liability paperwork at the courthouse in the county in which their partnership will be formed.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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The stockholders of large, publicly traded corporations have a daily pulse on the operation of the business.

A) True
B) False

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In a leveraged buyout, the managers of a firm, its employees, or other investors


A) move the company elsewhere and start over.
B) obtain the assets of the company through bankruptcy proceedings.
C) borrow funds to buy out the firm's stockholders.
D) negotiate a merger with another firm to create a conglomerate.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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In a general partnership, all partners are entitled to an equal share of the firm's profits.

A) True
B) False

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One of the major disadvantages of a partnership is that profits must be divided equally.

A) True
B) False

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One reason franchises have become so popular is that this arrangement provides the franchisee with


A) a nationally recognized name and product.
B) a low-cost way to start a business.
C) limited liability.
D) the right to retain all profits earned by their franchise.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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A franchise may be organized as a sole proprietorship, partnership, or corporation.

A) True
B) False

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According to the Uniform Partnership Act, the three key elements of any general partnership are


A) a board of directors, a written partnership agreement, and a well-defined product or service.
B) two owners, an adequate financial base, and a written statement describing the manner in which profits and losses will be divided.
C) common ownership, shared profits and losses, and right to participate in managing the operations.
D) common stock, a board of directors, and a statement of limited liability.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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When entering into a new partnership, a good strategy is to


A) avoid putting the agreement in writing since this would limit the flexibility of the partnership.
B) put the partnership agreement in writing.
C) plan to incorporate as soon as possible.
D) agree to put the first year's profits back into the partnership.

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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Penny Pebble and Stuart Stone formed a partnership in a landscape business. Under their arrangement, Penny actively manages the company and assumes unlimited liability for its debts. Stuart has invested several thousand dollars of his money with plans to share in the profits, but does not actively make management decisions, nor will he assume liability beyond his initial investment. Penny and Stuart are in a limited partnership.

A) True
B) False

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Ramses owns a roofing business. He enjoys being his own boss, but it comes at a price. Often, his days are filled with organizing the activities of the employees and seeking out new customers. He often misses events with friends and family because of the obligations of running his own business. He also knows that he has unlimited personal liability for any of his firm's debts. Ramses's business is organized as a(n)


A) joint venture.
B) C corporation.
C) S corporation.
D) sole proprietorship.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Stockholders in a corporation accept unlimited liability for the corporation's debts.

A) True
B) False

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