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In the 1930s, during the Great Depression, the government started an insurance program to protect the public from bank failures.

A) True
B) False

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The ______ category of money supply includes money that is quickly and easily accessed


A) e-cash
B) M-3
C) M-2
D) M-1

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Due to federal regulations limiting their investment opportunities, pension funds play a minor role in U.S. financial markets.

A) True
B) False

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The redesign of and new colors added to U.S. paper money are intended to:


A) make the currency more difficult to counterfeit.
B) increase the use of the barter system.
C) improve the durability of our monetary system.
D) increase the portability of our money.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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________ involve(s) the Fed buying and selling U.S. government securities to increase or decrease the money supply


A) Discounting
B) Reserve requirements
C) Deficit funding
D) Open-market operations

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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By the time of the Civil War, the efficient banking system of the United States was the envy of the rest of the world.

A) True
B) False

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The Fed bought several billion dollars worth of U.S. government securities. The purpose of this action is to:


A) decrease the size of the national debt.
B) improve its financial position by investing in relatively safe interest-earning assets.
C) stimulate the economy by increasing the amount of money in circulation.
D) drive up interest rates to cool off inflationary pressures.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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The M-3 includes M-1 money, but not M-2 money.

A) True
B) False

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The IMF's goal is to maintain a global monetary system.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Money is anything people generally accept as payment for goods and services.

A) True
B) False

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The FDIC exists to maintain the public's confidence in the banking system.

A) True
B) False

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The Federal Reserve is the "bankers' bank."

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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H & Q Importers arranged to have a French winery ship a large quantity of fine wine to the United States. By signing a(n) ______________ H & Q authorized its bank to make full payment to the French winery if and when the wine arrives at the H & Q warehouse in Boston


A) letter of credit
B) certificate of deposit
C) trade agreement
D) banker's acceptance

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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A __________ is a profit-seeking organization that receives deposits from individuals and corporations and uses some of these deposits to make loans


A) credit union
B) Federal Reserve Bank
C) commercial bank
D) consumer finance company

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is a major difference between Internet banks and traditional banks?


A) The government does not regulate Internet banks.
B) Traditional banks are prohibited from having ATMs.
C) Internet banks have lower overhead costs.
D) Traditional banks offer less personal care and attention to customers.

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Describe and compare the three major types of organizations that make up the U.S. banking system: commercial banks, savings and loan associations, and credit unions.

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The U.S. banking system consists primari...

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Today's consumers have fewer options and less flexibility as a result of increased regulation of the banking industry.

A) True
B) False

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Electronic funds transfer (EFT) tools include debit cards, smart cards, direct deposit, direct payments, and electronic check conversion.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Everything else held constant, an international bank based in New York would prefer to loan money to an efficient firm operating in San Paulo, Brazil, than an inefficient firm operating in southern California.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Tim travels extensively on business. Most of the hotels where he stays provide him with a card that unlocks his room. The card is keyed to the particular lock that matches the lock on the assigned room, and also contains information about Tim. The type of card that Tim is using is a smart card.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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