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If a corporation has no operations outside the United States, its GAAP book and taxable income are identical.

A) True
B) False

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Qute, Inc., earns book net income before tax of $500,000.In computing its book income, Qute deducts $50,000 more in warranty expense for book purposes than is allowed for tax purposes.Qute records no other temporary or permanent book-tax differences.Assuming that the U.S.tax rate is 21% and no valuation allowance is required, what is Qute's total income tax expense reported on its GAAP financial statements?


A) $115,500
B) $105,000
C) $94,500
D) $10,500

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Ursula, Inc.is a domestic corporation.It owns 100% of Texas, Inc., a domestic corporation; 100% of Paris, a foreign corporation and 45% of Iowa, Inc., a domestic corporation. a.Which entities' incomes are included in Ursula's combined GAAP financial statements? b.How would your answer change if Ursula instead owned 15% of Iowa?

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a.Ursula includes its own net income and...

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At the beginning of the year, Schrader, Inc., holds a net operating loss carryforward, and its balance sheet shows a related deferred tax asset of $500,000.At the end of the year, the balance in the deferred tax asset account has not changed, but Schrader's auditors want to record a $90,000 valuation allowance against this amount, because of a persistent downturn in Schrader's profitability.Provide the journal entry to record the valuation allowance.

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Which of the following statements best describes considerations regarding a company's tax expense that users of GAAP financial statements may make?


A) The breakdown of tax expense between current and deferred may provide useful information regarding the comparison of tax burdens between companies.
B) An analysis of earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA) is often a better approach to comparing the operating results of two companies.
C) One-time effects within a company's effective tax rate should be removed before comparing the effective tax rates across companies (or across years for the same company) .
D) All these observations are correct.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Kling Corporation reports a $150,000 cash tax savings from a temporary book-tax difference.This item has the same effect on Kling's current-year effective tax rate as a $150,000 cash tax savings that is a permanent book-tax difference.

A) True
B) False

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The current tax expense reported on the GAAP financial statements generally represents the taxes actually payable to domestic or foreign governmental authorities.

A) True
B) False

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If a valuation allowance is decreased (released) in the current year, the corporation's effective tax rate is lower than had the valuation allowance not decreased.

A) True
B) False

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Bryden Corporation is considering two tax planning strategies.Both would produce a $1 million tax savings.One of the strategies would structure the plan so that the $1 million would represent a temporary book-tax difference, and the other would generate a permanent difference.In general, which plan would the Bryden CFO prefer? Which would a stock analyst reviewing the Bryden valuation prefer?

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In most cases, the CFO would prefer the ...

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Bunker, Inc., is a domestic corporation.It owns 100% of Texas, Inc., a domestic corporation; 100% of Paris, a foreign corporation and 35% of Iowa, Inc., a domestic corporation. a.Which entities' incomes are included in Bunker's Federal consolidated income tax return? b.How would your answer change if Bunker instead owned 15% of Iowa?

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a.Bunker includes its own taxable income...

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You are the tax adviser to a publicly traded U.S.corporation.How might you use a "benchmarking" analysis to begin your review of the entity's tax situation and planning opportunities?

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Companies may benchmark their tax situat...

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In the typical case, the taxpayer would prefer to see a(n) :


A) Increase in the current tax expense.
B) Increase in the deferred tax asset account balance.
C) Decrease in the deferred tax liability account balance.
D) Increase in the deferred tax liability account balance.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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A deferred tax liability represents a current tax liability associated with income or expense to be reported in future year GAAP financial statements.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following taxes are included in the total income tax expense of a corporation as reported on its GAAP financial statements?


A) Federal income taxes.
B) Foreign income taxes.
C) State income taxes.
D) All of these taxes are included.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Create, Inc., a domestic corporation, owns 90% of Vinyl, Ltd., a foreign corporation and Digital, Inc., a domestic corporation.Create also owns 60% of Record, Inc., a domestic corporation.Create receives no distributions from any of these corporations.Which of these entities' net income is included in Create's Federal income tax return for the current year, assuming that Create elects to include all eligible entities in its consolidated Federal income tax return?


A) Create, Vinyl, Digital, and Record.
B) Create, Vinyl, and Digital.
C) Create, Vinyl, and Record.
D) Create and Digital.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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A deferred tax liability represents a potential future tax benefit associated with income reported in the current-year GAAP financial statements.

A) True
B) False

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Black, Inc., is a domestic corporation with the following balance sheet for book and tax purposes at the end of the year.Assume a 21% corporate tax rate and no valuation allowance. Black, Inc., is a domestic corporation with the following balance sheet for book and tax purposes at the end of the year.Assume a 21% corporate tax rate and no valuation allowance.   Black, Inc.'s, gross deferred tax assets and liabilities at the beginning of Black's year are listed below.     Black, Inc.'s, book income before tax is $6,000.Black records two permanent book-tax differences. It earned $250 in tax-exempt municipal bond interest and incurred $500 in nondeductible business meals expense.Determine the change in Black's deferred tax liabilities for the current year. Black, Inc.'s, gross deferred tax assets and liabilities at the beginning of Black's year are listed below. Black, Inc., is a domestic corporation with the following balance sheet for book and tax purposes at the end of the year.Assume a 21% corporate tax rate and no valuation allowance.   Black, Inc.'s, gross deferred tax assets and liabilities at the beginning of Black's year are listed below.     Black, Inc.'s, book income before tax is $6,000.Black records two permanent book-tax differences. It earned $250 in tax-exempt municipal bond interest and incurred $500 in nondeductible business meals expense.Determine the change in Black's deferred tax liabilities for the current year. Black, Inc., is a domestic corporation with the following balance sheet for book and tax purposes at the end of the year.Assume a 21% corporate tax rate and no valuation allowance.   Black, Inc.'s, gross deferred tax assets and liabilities at the beginning of Black's year are listed below.     Black, Inc.'s, book income before tax is $6,000.Black records two permanent book-tax differences. It earned $250 in tax-exempt municipal bond interest and incurred $500 in nondeductible business meals expense.Determine the change in Black's deferred tax liabilities for the current year. Black, Inc.'s, book income before tax is $6,000.Black records two permanent book-tax differences. It earned $250 in tax-exempt municipal bond interest and incurred $500 in nondeductible business meals expense.Determine the change in Black's deferred tax liabilities for the current year.

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Which of the following items is not included in the GAAP financial statement income tax footnote's effective tax rate reconciliation?


A) Hypothetical tax on book income at U.S.Federal corporate tax rate.
B) Total tax expense per the GAAP financial statements.
C) Tax effect of temporary differences.
D) Tax effect of permanent differences.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Create, Inc., a domestic corporation, owns 100% of Vinyl, Ltd., a foreign corporation and Digital, Inc., a domestic corporation.Create also owns 12% of Record, Inc., a domestic corporation.Create receives no distributions from any of these corporations.Which of these entities' net income is included in Create's income statement for current-year financial reporting purposes?


A) Create, Vinyl, and Digital.
B) Create, Vinyl, and Record.
C) Create, Digital, and Record.
D) Create, Vinyl, Digital, and Record.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Schedule UTP of the Form 1120 reconciles financial statement net income after tax with a large corporation's taxable income.

A) True
B) False

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