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One of the prerequisites to paying a cash dividend is sufficient retained earnings.

A) True
B) False

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Cash dividends are normally paid on shares of treasury stock.

A) True
B) False

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Sabas Company has 20,000 shares of $100 par, 2% cumulative preferred stock and 100,000 shares of $50 par common stock. The following amounts were distributed as dividends: Sabas Company has 20,000 shares of $100 par, 2% cumulative preferred stock and 100,000 shares of $50 par common stock. The following amounts were distributed as dividends:   Determine the dividends in arrears for preferred stock for the second year. A) $25,000 B) $10,000 C) $0 D) $30,000 Determine the dividends in arrears for preferred stock for the second year.


A) $25,000
B) $10,000
C) $0
D) $30,000

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Texas Inc. has 10,000 shares of 6%, $125 par value cumulative preferred stock and 50,000 shares of $1 par value common stock outstanding at December 31. What is the annual dividend on the preferred stock?


A) $60 per share
B) $75,000 in total
C) $10,000 in total
D) $0.75 per share

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Match each of the following stockholders' equity concepts to the appropriate term (a-h). -A legal entity, separate from the people who create and operate it A)articles of incorporation B)limited liability C)bylaws D)corporation E)public corporation F)board of directors G)private corporation H)dividends

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The par value per share of common stock represents the


A) minimum selling price of the stock established by the articles of incorporation
B) minimum amount the stockholder will receive when the corporation is liquidated
C) dollar amount assigned to each share
D) amount of dividends per share to be received each year

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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The Sneed Corporation issues 10,000 shares of $50 par preferred stock for cash at $75 per share. The entry to record the transaction will consist of a debit to Cash for $750,000 and a credit or credits to


A) Preferred Stock for $750,000
B) Preferred Stock for $500,000 and Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par-Preferred Stock for $250,000
C) Preferred Stock for $500,000 and Retained Earnings for $250,000
D) Paid-In Capital from Preferred Stock for $750,000

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Financial statement data for this year and last year for Hanscombe Corp. are as follows: Financial statement data for this year and last year for Hanscombe Corp. are as follows:   Calculate earnings per share for each year. Calculate earnings per share for each year.

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Current ye...

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On April 10, a company acquired land in exchange for 1,000 shares of $20 par common stock with a current market price of $73. Journalize this transaction.

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The net increase or decrease in Retained Earnings for a period is recorded by closing entries.

A) True
B) False

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The amount of capital paid in by the stockholders of the corporation is called legal capital.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following would appear as a prior period adjustment?


A) loss resulting from the sale of fixed assets
B) difference between the actual and estimated uncollectible accounts receivable
C) error in the computation of depreciation expense in the preceding year
D) loss from the restructuring of assets

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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For the current year ended, ABC had the following transactions: - Issued 10,000 shares of $2.00 par value common stock for $12.00 per share.- Issued 3,000 shares of $50 par value 6% preferred stock for $70 per share.- Purchased 1,000 shares of previously issued common stock for $15.00 per share.- Reported net income of $200,000.- Declared and paid a total dividend of $40,000.​ Assume that retained earnings had a beginning balance of $75,000.The company does not have any stock outstanding as of the beginning of the current year.​ a.Treasury stock b.Retained earnings c.Preferred stock d.Excess of issue price over par (preferred)e.Common stock f.Total paid-in capital g.Excess of issue price over par (common)h.Total stockholders' equity -$235,000

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At December 31, Idaho Company had the following ending account balances: Retained Earnings: $250,000 Preferred Stock ($100 par, 7% cumulative, 10,000 authorized, 5,000 issued and outstanding): $500,000 Treasury Stock: $40,000 Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par-Common Stock: $625,000 Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par-Preferred Stock: $50,000 Common Stock ($5 par value, 500,000 shares authorized, 105,000 issued): $525,000 Prepare the stockholders' equity section of the balance sheet in good form with all of the required disclosures.

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A corporation has 50,000 shares of $25 par stock outstanding. If the corporation issues a 3-for-1 stock split, the number of shares outstanding after the split will be


A) 150,000 shares
B) 50,000 shares
C) 100,000 shares
D) 16,666 shares

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Treasury stock that had been purchased for $5,600 last month was reissued this month for $8,500. The journal entry to record the reissuance would include a credit to


A) Treasury Stock for $8,500
B) Paid-In Capital from Sale of Treasury Stock for $8,500
C) Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par-Common Stock for $2,900
D) Paid-In Capital from Sale of Treasury Stock for $2,900

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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On January 1, Vermont Corporation had 40,000 shares of $10 par value common stock issued and outstanding. All 40,000 shares had been issued in a prior period at $20.00 per share. On February 1, Vermont purchased 3,750 shares of treasury stock for $24 per share and later sold the treasury shares for $21 per share on March 1.​ The journal entry to record the purchase of the treasury shares on February 1 would include a


A) credit to Treasury Stock for $90,000
B) debit to Treasury Stock for $90,000
C) debit to a loss account for $112,500
D) credit to a gain account for $112,500

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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A company with 100,000 authorized shares of $4 par common stock issued 40,000 shares at $8. Subsequently, the company declared a 2% stock dividend on a date when the market price was $11 a share. What is the amount transferred from the retained earnings account to paid-in capital accounts as a result of the stock dividend?


A) $3,200
B) $6,400
C) $4,800
D) $8,800

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following is the appropriate general journal entry to record the declaration of cash dividends?


A) Retained Earnings Cash
B) Cash Dividends Payable Cash
C) Paid-In Capital Cash Dividends Payable
D) Cash Dividends Cash Dividends Payable

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Those most responsible for the major policy decisions of a corporation are the


A) management
B) board of directors
C) employees
D) stockholders

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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