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The Bureau of Labor Statistics produces data on unemployment and other aspects of the labor market from a regular survey of about 600 households, called the Current Population Survey.

A) True
B) False

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Table 28-4 2010 Labor Data for Adults (ages 16 and older) in Meditor Table 28-4 2010 Labor Data for Adults (ages 16 and older)  in Meditor   -Refer to Table 28-4. What is the adult male labor-force participation rate in Meditor? A) 37% B) 63% C) 66.7% D) 96.3% -Refer to Table 28-4. What is the adult male labor-force participation rate in Meditor?


A) 37%
B) 63%
C) 66.7%
D) 96.3%

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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According to 2014 data on the U.S. population, which of the following groups of teenagers (ages 16-19) had the highest unemployment rate?


A) white males
B) white females
C) black males
D) black females

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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An American worker who becomes unemployed typically receives 100% of her former salary during the first six months she is unemployed.

A) True
B) False

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People who report being unemployed but who, in fact, are working for "under the table" pay to avoid taxes on their earnings are really employed and therefore cause the reported unemployment rate to be higher than it would otherwise be.

A) True
B) False

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To maintain their standard of living, most people rely on


A) government assistance.
B) their labor earnings.
C) their personal savings.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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Christopher is an unpaid, stay-at-home father who works as a volunteer at the local Habitat for Humanity chapter. Currently, Christopher is not looking for a paid job. The Bureau of Labor Statistics counts Christopher as


A) unemployed and in the labor force.
B) unemployed but not in the labor force.
C) in the labor force but not unemployed.
D) neither in the labor force nor unemployed.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Rupert is collecting unemployment insurance benefits. To continue to receive his benefits, he must be looking for work. Because he'd like to continue collecting benefits rather than take a job, he applies at places that are unlikely to hire him. People like Rupert make the reported unemployment rate less than it would otherwise be.

A) True
B) False

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Suppose there are a large number of men who used to work or seek work who now no longer do either. Other things the same, this makes


A) the number of people unemployed rise but does not change the labor force.
B) the number of people unemployed rise but makes the labor force fall.
C) both the number of people unemployed and the labor force fall.
D) the number of people unemployed fall but does not change the labor force.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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List a few of the characteristics of workers who typically earn at or below the minimum wage.

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teenagers, the least skilled m...

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Other things the same, an increase in wages above their equilibrium level


A) increases frictional unemployment but leaves the natural rate of unemployment unchanged.
B) increases frictional unemployment and increases the natural rate of unemployment.
C) increases structural unemployment but leaves the natural rate of unemployment unchanged.
D) increases structural unemployment and increases the natural rate of unemployment.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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The Bureau of Labor Statistics counts discouraged workers as


A) employed. Including them as employed makes the unemployment rate lower than otherwise.
B) unemployed. Including them as unemployed makes the unemployment rate higher than otherwise.
C) out of the labor force. If they were counted as unemployed the unemployment rate would be higher.
D) None of the above is correct.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Figure 28-7 Figure 28-7   -Refer to Figure 28-7. At a minimum wage of $125, how much is the surplus of labor? -Refer to Figure 28-7. At a minimum wage of $125, how much is the surplus of labor?

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A labor union is similar to a __________.

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The amount of unemployment that an economy normally experiences is called the


A) average rate of unemployment.
B) natural rate of unemployment.
C) cyclical rate of unemployment.
D) typical rate of unemployment.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Table 28-7 Below is data about the labor market in the city of Productionville. Table 28-7 Below is data about the labor market in the city of Productionville.   -Refer to Table 28-7. If the local government imposed a minimum wage of $7 in Productionville, how many people would be unemployed? A) 0 B) 2,000 C) 5,000 D) 10,000 -Refer to Table 28-7. If the local government imposed a minimum wage of $7 in Productionville, how many people would be unemployed?


A) 0
B) 2,000
C) 5,000
D) 10,000

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Who is included in the labor force by the Bureau of Labor Statistics?


A) Tina, who worked most of the week in a steel factory
B) Kelly, who is temporarily laid off but expects to be recalled
C) DJ, who does not have a job but is looking for work
D) All of the above are correct.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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If outsiders had more say in union contracts then it is likely that union wages would be


A) higher so unemployment would be higher.
B) higher so unemployment would be lower.
C) lower so unemployment would be higher.
D) lower so unemployment would be lower.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Structural unemployment is often thought to explain relatively long spells of unemployment.

A) True
B) False

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Figure 28-3 Figure 28-3   -Refer to Figure 28-3. If the government imposes a minimum wage of $4, how many workers will be employed? A) 3,000 B) 4,000 C) 5,000 D) 7,000 -Refer to Figure 28-3. If the government imposes a minimum wage of $4, how many workers will be employed?


A) 3,000
B) 4,000
C) 5,000
D) 7,000

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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