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A bakery would be willing to supply 500 bagels per day at a price of $0.50 each. At a price of $0.80, the bakery would be willing to supply 1,100 bagels. Using the midpoint method, the price elasticity of supply for bagels is about


A) 0.62.
B) 0.77.
C) 1.24.
D) 1.63.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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With regard to elasticity, as a firm nears its production capacity, supply becomes more

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Suppose good X has a positive income elasticity of demand. This implies that good X could be (i) a normal good. (ii) a necessity. (iii) an inferior good. (iv) a luxury.


A) (i) only
B) (i) and (ii) only
C) (i) , (ii) , and (iv) only
D) (iii) only

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Table 5-3 Consider the following demand schedule. Table 5-3 Consider the following demand schedule.   -Refer to Table 5-3. Using the midpoint method, demand is unit elastic when price changes from -Refer to Table 5-3. Using the midpoint method, demand is unit elastic when price changes from

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Table 5-12 Table 5-12   -Refer to Table 5-12. Between which two quantities listed is demand most inelastic? -Refer to Table 5-12. Between which two quantities listed is demand most inelastic?

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Holding all other forces constant, if increasing the price of a good leads to a decrease in total revenue, then the demand for the good must be


A) unit elastic.
B) inelastic.
C) elastic.
D) None of the above is correct because a price increase always leads to an decrease in total revenue.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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If the price elasticity of demand for a good is 0.2, then a 3 percent decrease in price results in a


A) 0.6 percent increase in the quantity demanded.
B) 1.5 percent increase in the quantity demanded.
C) 2 percent increase in the quantity demanded.
D) 6 percent increase in the quantity demanded.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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Josh mows lawns. If the demand for lawn-mowing service is elastic and Josh wants to increase his total revenue, he should


A) increase the price of his lawn-mowing service.
B) decrease the price of his lawn-mowing service.
C) reduce the costs of operating his lawn-mowing service.
D) More than one of the above is correct.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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If the price elasticity of supply is 0.8, and price increased by 5%, quantity supplied would


A) increase by 4%.
B) increase by 6.25%.
C) decrease by 4%.
D) decrease by 6.25%.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Demand is said to be unit elastic if quantity demanded


A) changes by the same percent as the price.
B) changes by a larger percent than the price.
C) changes by a smaller percent than the price.
D) does not respond to a change in price.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Table 5-12 Table 5-12   -Refer to Table 5-12. Using the midpoint method, what is the price elasticity of demand between $6 and $8? -Refer to Table 5-12. Using the midpoint method, what is the price elasticity of demand between $6 and $8?

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The price ...

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If the cross-price elasticity of demand for two goods is negative, then the two goods are complements.

A) True
B) False

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Suppose that Jane enjoys Diet Coke so much that she consumes one can every day. Although she enjoys gourmet cheese, she consumes it sporadically. If the price of Diet Coke rises, Jane decreases her consumption by only a very small amount. But if the price of gourmet cheese rises, Jane decreases her consumption by a lot. These examples illustrate the importance of


A) the availability of close substitutes in determining the price elasticity of demand.
B) a necessity versus a luxury in determining the price elasticity of demand.
C) the definition of a market in determining the price elasticity of demand.
D) the time horizon in determining the price elasticity of demand.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Table 5-6 Table 5-6   -Refer to Table 5-6. As price rises from $10 to $15, the price elasticity of demand using the midpoint method is approximately A) 0.40. B) 0.56. C) 1.80. D) 2.50. -Refer to Table 5-6. As price rises from $10 to $15, the price elasticity of demand using the midpoint method is approximately


A) 0.40.
B) 0.56.
C) 1.80.
D) 2.50.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following statements is correct?


A) The demand for natural gas is more elastic over a short period of time than over a long period of time.
B) The demand for smoke alarms is more elastic than the demand for Persian rugs.
C) The demand for bourbon whiskey is more elastic than the demand for alcoholic beverages in general.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Which of the following statements is correct?


A) Advocates for drug-interdiction policies that reduce the supply of illegal drugs argue that the demand for illegal drugs may be more responsive in the long run than in the short run.
B) The demand for illegal drugs is price inelastic.
C) Drug interdiction efforts that reduce the supply of illegal drugs may increase drug-related crimes.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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Suppose the cross-price elasticity of demand between peanut butter and jelly is -2.50. This implies that a 20 percent increase in the price of peanut butter will cause the quantity of jelly purchased to


A) fall by 8 percent.
B) fall by 50 percent.
C) rise by 8 percent.
D) rise by 50 percent.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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A key determinant of the price elasticity of supply is the


A) number of close substitutes for the good in question.
B) extent to which buyers alter their quantities demanded in response to changes in prices.
C) length of the time period.
D) extent to which buyers alter their quantities demanded in response to changes in their incomes.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Scenario 5-2 Suppose the demand function for good X is given by: Scenario 5-2 Suppose the demand function for good X is given by:   where   is the quantity demanded of good X,   is the price of good X, and   is the price of good Y, which is related to good X. -Refer to Scenario 5-2. Using the midpoint method, if the price of good X is $10 and the price of good Y increases from $8 to $10, the cross price elasticity of demand is about where Scenario 5-2 Suppose the demand function for good X is given by:   where   is the quantity demanded of good X,   is the price of good X, and   is the price of good Y, which is related to good X. -Refer to Scenario 5-2. Using the midpoint method, if the price of good X is $10 and the price of good Y increases from $8 to $10, the cross price elasticity of demand is about is the quantity demanded of good X, Scenario 5-2 Suppose the demand function for good X is given by:   where   is the quantity demanded of good X,   is the price of good X, and   is the price of good Y, which is related to good X. -Refer to Scenario 5-2. Using the midpoint method, if the price of good X is $10 and the price of good Y increases from $8 to $10, the cross price elasticity of demand is about is the price of good X, and Scenario 5-2 Suppose the demand function for good X is given by:   where   is the quantity demanded of good X,   is the price of good X, and   is the price of good Y, which is related to good X. -Refer to Scenario 5-2. Using the midpoint method, if the price of good X is $10 and the price of good Y increases from $8 to $10, the cross price elasticity of demand is about is the price of good Y, which is related to good X. -Refer to Scenario 5-2. Using the midpoint method, if the price of good X is $10 and the price of good Y increases from $8 to $10, the cross price elasticity of demand is about

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The demand for a good becomes more inelastic


A) as more close substitutes for it become available.
B) as it is increasingly viewed as a luxury good.
C) as the market is defined more broadly.
D) the longer the time horizon.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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