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When the price of a bracelet was $28 each, the jewelry shop sold 128 per month. When it raised the price to $32 each, it sold 112 per month. Using the midpoint method, the price elasticity of demand for bracelets is


A) 1.14.
B) 1.
C) 0.25.
D) 0.13.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Suppose the cross-price elasticity of demand between hot dogs and mustard is -2.00. This implies that a 20 percent increase in the price of hot dogs will cause the quantity of mustard purchased to


A) fall by 200 percent.
B) fall by 40 percent.
C) rise by 200 percent.
D) rise by 40 percent.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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If the income elasticity of demand for a good is 0.56, is the good a normal or inferior good?

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The good i...

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Figure 5-14 Figure 5-14   -Refer to Figure 5-14. Over which range is the supply curve in this figure the most elastic? A) $16 to $40 B) $40 to $100 C) $100 to $220 D) $220 to $430 -Refer to Figure 5-14. Over which range is the supply curve in this figure the most elastic?


A) $16 to $40
B) $40 to $100
C) $100 to $220
D) $220 to $430

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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In January the price of widgets was $1.00, and Wendy's Widgets produced 80 widgets. In February the price of widgets was $1.50, and Wendy's Widgets produced 110 widgets. In March the price of widgets was $2.00, and Wendy's Widgets produced 140 widgets. The price elasticity of supply of Wendy's Widgets was about


A) 0.79 when the price increased from $1.00 to $1.50 and 0.84 when the price increased from $1.50 to $2.00.
B) 1.27 when the price increased from $1.00 to $1.50 and 1.19 when the price increased from $1.50 to $2.00.
C) 0.79 when the price increased from $1.00 to $1.50 and 1.19 when the price increased from $1.50 to $2.00.
D) 1.27 when the price increased from $1.00 to $1.50 and 0.84 when the price increased from $1.50 to $2.00.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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At a price of $1.20, a local coffee shop is willing to supply 100 cinnamon rolls per day. At a price of $1.40, the coffee shop would be willing to supply 150 cinnamon rolls per day. Using the midpoint method, the price elasticity of supply is about


A) 0.15
B) 0.375
C) 2.5
D) 2.60

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Consider the following pairs of goods. For which of the two goods would you expect the demand to be more price elastic? Why? a.water or diamonds b.insulin or nasal decongestant spray c.food in general or breakfast cereal d.gasoline over the course of a week or gasoline over the course of a year e.personal computers or IBM personal computers

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a.Diamonds are luxuries, and water is a ...

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In which of the following situations would supply be the most elastic?


A) An auto parts manufacturer is operating at capacity.
B) A real estate developer in Boston is looking to build condos on the waterfront.
C) A furniture manufacturer is operating its factory 8 hours per day.
D) A hotel has all of its rooms booked for each night of the next 3 months.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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If we observe that when the price of chocolate increases by 10%, quantity demanded falls by 5%, then the demand for chocolate is price inelastic.

A) True
B) False

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Supply tends to be more elastic in the short run and more inelastic in the long run.

A) True
B) False

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The federal government is concerned about the negative effects of cigarette smoking in the United States. Suppose Congress is considering two plans. One plan would limit the production of cigarettes. The other would require manufacturers to include graphic photos on cigarette packages of people suffering cancer's effects. Which of the following statements is true?


A) Both programs would increase the price of cigarettes.
B) Both programs would reduce the quantity of cigarettes sold.
C) Both programs would decrease revenues for cigarette manufacturers.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Table 5-12 Table 5-12   -Refer to Table 5-12. Between which two quantities listed is demand most inelastic? -Refer to Table 5-12. Between which two quantities listed is demand most inelastic?

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Which of the following statements is not valid when supply is perfectly elastic?


A) The elasticity of supply approaches infinity.
B) The supply curve is horizontal.
C) Very small changes in price lead to very large changes in quantity supplied.
D) The time period under consideration is more likely a short period rather than a long period.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Figure 5-1 Figure 5-1   -Refer to Figure 5-1. Between point A and point B, price elasticity of demand is equal to A) 0.33. B) 0.67. C) 1.5 D) 2.67. -Refer to Figure 5-1. Between point A and point B, price elasticity of demand is equal to


A) 0.33.
B) 0.67.
C) 1.5
D) 2.67.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Table 5-12 Table 5-12   -Refer to Table 5-12. Between which two quantities listed is demand unit elastic? -Refer to Table 5-12. Between which two quantities listed is demand unit elastic?

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Scenario 5-4 Milk has an inelastic demand, and beef has an elastic demand. Suppose that a mysterious increase in bovine infertility decreases both the population of dairy cows and the population of beef cattle by 50 percent. -Refer to Scenario 5-4. The equilibrium quantity will


A) increase in both the milk and beef markets.
B) increase in the milk market and decrease in the beef market.
C) decrease in the milk market and increase in the beef market.
D) decrease in both the milk and beef markets.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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If the quantity supplied is the same regardless of price, then supply is


A) elastic.
B) perfectly elastic.
C) perfectly inelastic.
D) inelastic.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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The income elasticity of demand for caviar tends to be


A) high because caviar is relatively expensive.
B) low because caviar is packaged in small containers.
C) high because buyers generally feel that they can do without it.
D) low because it is almost always in short supply.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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For a good that is a necessity,


A) quantity demanded tends to respond substantially to a change in price.
B) demand tends to be inelastic.
C) the law of demand does not apply.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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The midpoint method is used to compute elasticity because it


A) automatically computes a positive number instead of a negative number.
B) results in an elasticity that is the same as the slope of the demand curve.
C) gives the same answer regardless of the direction of change.
D) automatically rounds quantities to the nearest whole unit.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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