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The following are some of the costs incurred by Cupcake Company. Identify them as either: -Depreciation expense-factory


A) Prime costs
B) Conversion costs
C) Both prime and conversion costs
D) Neither prime or conversion costs

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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Which of the following would be least likely to be considered a managerial accounting report?


A) a report to analyze potential efficiencies and savings for the purchase of new production equipment
B) a schedule of total manufacturing costs incurred
C) a statement of cost of goods manufactured
D) a statement of stockholders' equity

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Work in process inventory increased by $20,000 during the current year. Cost of goods manufactured was $180,000. Total manufacturing costs incurred are


A) $198,000
B) $160,000
C) $189,000
D) $200,000

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Factory overhead includes all manufacturing costs except direct materials and direct labor.

A) True
B) False

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For an automotive repair shop, the wages of mechanics would be classified as direct labor cost.

A) True
B) False

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Indirect labor would be included in factory overhead.

A) True
B) False

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A cost object indicates how costs are related or identified.

A) True
B) False

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Conversion costs are the combination of direct labor, direct material, and factory overhead costs. a. True b. False

A) True
B) False

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If the cost of a direct material is a small portion of total production cost, it may be classified as part of


A) direct labor cost
B) selling and administrative costs
C) miscellaneous costs
D) factory overhead cost

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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All of the following could be considered a direct material except


A) steel
B) fabric
C) glue
D) lumber

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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A product cost is


A) expensed in the period in which it is manufactured
B) shown with current liabilities on the balance sheet
C) shown with operating expenses on the income statement
D) expensed in the period the product is sold

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Match the items below for a bakery to the type of cost a-d) . -Factory rent


A) Direct materials
B) Direct labor
C) Factory overhead
D) Non-manufacturing cost

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Product costs


A) appear only on the balance sheet
B) appear only on the income statement
C) are expensed as costs are incurred for direct labor, direct material, and factory overhead
D) appear on both the income statement and balance sheet

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following will not be found on the balance sheet of a manufacturing company?


A) cost of goods sold
B) materials
C) work in process
D) finished goods

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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A diagram of the operating structure of an organization is called an organization chart.

A) True
B) False

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Manufacturers use machinery and labor to convert direct materials into finished products.

A) True
B) False

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Prime costs are the combination of direct materials and direct labor costs.

A) True
B) False

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In most business organizations, the chief management accountant is called the


A) chief accounting officer
B) controller
C) chairman of the board
D) chief executive officer

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Conversion cost is the combination of direct labor cost and factory overhead cost.

A) True
B) False

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The Putney Company reports the following information:  Sales $76,500 Direct materials used 7,300 Depreciati on on factory equipment 4,700 Indirect labor 5,900 Direct labor 10,500 Factory rent 4,200 Factory utilities 1,200 Sales salaries expense 15,600 Office salaries expense 8,900 Indirect materials 1,200\begin{array} { | l | l | } \hline \text { Sales } & \$ 76,500 \\\hline \text { Direct materials used } & 7,300 \\\hline \text { Depreciati on on factory equipment } & 4,700 \\\hline \text { Indirect labor } & 5,900 \\\hline \text { Direct labor } & 10,500 \\\hline \text { Factory rent } & 4,200 \\\hline \text { Factory utilities } & 1,200 \\\hline \text { Sales salaries expense } & 15,600 \\\hline \text { Office salaries expense } & 8,900 \\\hline \text { Indirect materials } & 1,200 \\\hline\end{array} Compute: a) product costs b) period costs

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a) product costs = $7,300 + $4...

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