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Commodity money is


A) backed by gold.
B) the principal type of money in use today.
C) money with intrinsic value.
D) receipts created in international trade that are used as a medium of exchange.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Given the following information,what are the values of M1 and M2? Given the following information,what are the values of M1 and M2?    A)  M1 = $800 billion,M2 = $4,950 billion. B)  M1 = $250 billion,M2 = $6,050 billion. C)  M1 = $850 billion,M2 = $4,900 billion. D)  M1 = $850 billion,M2 = $6,100 billion.


A) M1 = $800 billion,M2 = $4,950 billion.
B) M1 = $250 billion,M2 = $6,050 billion.
C) M1 = $850 billion,M2 = $4,900 billion.
D) M1 = $850 billion,M2 = $6,100 billion.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Today,bank runs are not a major problem for the U.S.banking system because


A) bank runs are now illegal.
B) banks now hold 100 percent of their deposits in reserve.
C) banks are now all government-operated.
D) the federal government now guarantees the safety of deposits at most banks.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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The Fed's primary tool to change the money supply is


A) changing the interest rate on reserves.
B) changing the reserve requirement.
C) conducting open market operations.
D) redeeming Federal Reserve notes.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Table 16-7 Metropolis National Bank is currently holding 2% of its deposits as excess reserves. Table 16-7 Metropolis National Bank is currently holding 2% of its deposits as excess reserves.    -Refer to Scenario 16-2.Suppose the Bank of Tazi purchased 50 million tazes of Tazian Treasury Bonds from the banks.Suppose also that both the reserve requirement and the percentage of deposits held as excess reserves stay the same.By how much does the money supply change? A)  625 million tazes B)  1,000 million tazes C)  1,250 million tazes D)  None of the above is correct. -Refer to Scenario 16-2.Suppose the Bank of Tazi purchased 50 million tazes of Tazian Treasury Bonds from the banks.Suppose also that both the reserve requirement and the percentage of deposits held as excess reserves stay the same.By how much does the money supply change?


A) 625 million tazes
B) 1,000 million tazes
C) 1,250 million tazes
D) None of the above is correct.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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When the Soviet Union began breaking up in the late 1980s,cigarettes began replacing the ruble as the medium of exchange even though the ruble was legal tender.The cigarettes provide an example of commodity money.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following individuals serve a four-year term?


A) the members of the Board of Governors
B) the Chair of the Board of Governors
C) the members of the FOMC
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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The chair of the Board of Governors regularly testifies to Congress about Fed policy.

A) True
B) False

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If the money multiplier decreased from 20 to 12.5,then


A) the Fed increased the reserve ratio from 5 percent to 8 percent.
B) the Fed increased the fed funds rate from 5 percent to 8 percent..
C) the Fed decreased the reserve ratio from 8 percent to 5 percent.
D) the Fed decreased the fed funds rate from 8 percent to 5 percent.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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Money allows people to specialize in what they do best,thereby raising everyone's standard of living.

A) True
B) False

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In the 19th century,when crop failures often led to bank runs,banks would make relatively fewer loans and hold relatively more excess reserves.By itself,these actions by the banks should have


A) increased the money multiplier and the money supply.
B) decreased the money multiplier and increased the money supply.
C) increased the money multiplier and decreased the money supply.
D) decreased both the money multiplier and the money supply.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Why is the president of the New York Fed always a voting member of the FOMC?

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New York is the financial capitol of the...

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Which of the following can the Fed do to change the money supply?


A) change reserves or change the reserve ratio
B) change reserves but not change the reserve ratio
C) change the reserve ratio but not change the reserve ratio
D) neither change reserves nor change the reserve ratio

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Treasury Bonds are


A) both a store of value and a medium of exchange.
B) a store of value,but not a medium of exchange
C) a medium of exchange,but not a store of value.
D) neither a store of value nor a medium of exchange.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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During a bank run,depositors decide to hold more currency relative to deposits and banks decide to hold more excess reserves relative to deposits.


A) Both the decision to hold relatively more currency and the decision to hold relatively more excess reserves would make the money supply increase
B) Both the decision to hold relatively more currency and the decision to hold relatively more excess reserves would make the money supply decrease.
C) The decision to hold relatively more currency would make the money supply increase.The decision to hold relatively more excess reserves would make the money supply decrease.
D) the decision to hold relatively more currency would make the money supply increase.The decision to hold relatively more excess reserves would make the money supply decrease.

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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Table 16-7 Metropolis National Bank is currently holding 2% of its deposits as excess reserves. Table 16-7 Metropolis National Bank is currently holding 2% of its deposits as excess reserves.    -Refer to Scenario 16-1.Suppose the Central Bank of Namdia loaned the banks of Namdia 5 million dias.Suppose also that both the reserve requirement and the percentage of deposits held as excess reserves stay the same.By how much would the money supply of Namdia change? A)  60 million dias B)  50 million dias C)  40 million dias D)  None of the above is correct. -Refer to Scenario 16-1.Suppose the Central Bank of Namdia loaned the banks of Namdia 5 million dias.Suppose also that both the reserve requirement and the percentage of deposits held as excess reserves stay the same.By how much would the money supply of Namdia change?


A) 60 million dias
B) 50 million dias
C) 40 million dias
D) None of the above is correct.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following increase when the Fed makes open market purchases?


A) currency and reserves
B) currency but not reserves
C) reserves but not currency
D) neither currency nor reserves

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Table 16-5. Table 16-5.    -Refer to Table 16-5.The Bank of Pleasantville's reserve ratio is A)  1 percent. B)  5 percent. C)  10 percent. D)  20 percent. -Refer to Table 16-5.The Bank of Pleasantville's reserve ratio is


A) 1 percent.
B) 5 percent.
C) 10 percent.
D) 20 percent.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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When in France you notice that prices are posted in euros,this best illustrates money's function as


A) a store of value.
B) a medium of exchange.
C) a unit of account.
D) a method of barter.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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If the Fed raised the reserve requirement,the demand for reserves would


A) increase,so the federal funds rate would fall.
B) increase,so the federal funds rate would rise.
C) decrease,so the federal funds rate would fall.
D) decrease,so the federal funds rate would rise.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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