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Figure 15-15 Figure 15-15   -Refer to Figure 15-15.If the monopoly firm perfectly price discriminates,then the deadweight loss amounts to A)  $0. B)  $100. C)  $200. D)  $500. -Refer to Figure 15-15.If the monopoly firm perfectly price discriminates,then the deadweight loss amounts to


A) $0.
B) $100.
C) $200.
D) $500.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The socially efficient level of production occurs where the marginal cost curve intersects


A) average variable cost.
B) average total cost.
C) demand.
D) marginal revenue.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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If the government regulates the price a natural monopolist can charge to be equal to the firm's average total cost,the firm has no incentive to reduce costs.

A) True
B) False

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A monopoly chooses to supply the market with a quantity of a product that is determined by the intersection of the


A) marginal cost and demand curves.
B) average total cost and demand curves.
C) marginal revenue and average total cost curves.
D) marginal revenue and marginal cost curves.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following statements is not correct?


A) Part of the deadweight loss associated with monopoly is measured by the monopolist's economic profit.
B) Marginal cost is always less than average total cost in a natural monopoly.
C) Discount coupons available free to the public are a type of price discrimination.
D) Anti-trust laws make it harder for firms to create synergies.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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A firm cannot price discriminate if


A) its has declining marginal revenue.
B) it operates in a competitive market.
C) buyers only reveal the price they are willing to pay for the product.
D) it has a constant marginal cost.

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Generic drugs enter the pharmaceutical drug market once


A) the ingredients to the name brand drug have been discovered.
B) 10 years have passed.
C) they are patented.
D) the patent on the name brand drug expires.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Table 15-4 A monopolist faces the following demand curve: Table 15-4 A monopolist faces the following demand curve:    -Refer to Table 15-4.The monopolist will not produce A)  5 units or fewer under any circumstances. B)  7.5 units or fewer under any circumstances. C)  7.5 units or more under any circumstances. D)  10 units or more under any circumstances. -Refer to Table 15-4.The monopolist will not produce


A) 5 units or fewer under any circumstances.
B) 7.5 units or fewer under any circumstances.
C) 7.5 units or more under any circumstances.
D) 10 units or more under any circumstances.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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A benefit to society of the patent and copyright laws is that those laws


A) help to keep prices down.
B) help to prevent a single firm from acquiring ownership of a key resource.
C) encourage creative activity.
D) discourage the production of inefficient products.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Price discrimination requires the firm to


A) separate customers according to their willingnesses to pay.
B) differentiate between different units of its product.
C) engage in arbitrage.
D) use coupons.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Table 15-14 The following table gives information on the price,quantity,and total cost of production for a monopolist. Table 15-14 The following table gives information on the price,quantity,and total cost of production for a monopolist.    -Refer to Table 15-14.At what price does marginal revenue equal marginal cost? A)  $5 B)  $4 C)  $3 D)  $2 -Refer to Table 15-14.At what price does marginal revenue equal marginal cost?


A) $5
B) $4
C) $3
D) $2

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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Firms with substantial monopoly power are quite common because many goods are unique.

A) True
B) False

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Perfect price discrimination describes a situation in which the monopolist


A) knows the exact willingness to pay of each of its customers.
B) charges exactly two different prices to exactly two different groups of customers.
C) maximizes consumer surplus.
D) experiences a zero economic profit.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Table 15-6 A monopolist faces the following demand curve: Table 15-6 A monopolist faces the following demand curve:    -Refer to Table 15-6.What is the marginal revenue from the sale of the 4th unit? A)  $-3 B)  $3 C)  $9 D)  $24 -Refer to Table 15-6.What is the marginal revenue from the sale of the 4th unit?


A) $-3
B) $3
C) $9
D) $24

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Which of the following statements is not correct?


A) The government may use antitrust laws to prevent a merger if the government believes the merger will reduce competition and increase prices.
B) By regulating a natural monopoly where price equals average total cost,the monopoly earns zero profits.
C) An advantage of private ownership over public ownership is that private business owners tend to fire inefficient managers.
D) The government should always intervene to improve monopoly inefficiency.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Price discrimination explains why Ivy League universities often base tuition costs on students'


A) age.
B) financial resources.
C) high school GPA.
D) gender.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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The market demand curve for a monopolist is typically


A) unit price elastic.
B) downward sloping.
C) horizontal.
D) vertical.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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The DeBeers company faces very little competition from other firms in the wholesale diamond market.Why isn't the price of the wholesale diamonds $10,000 per carat?


A) because the government would not allow such a high price
B) because stockholders would not allow such a high price
C) because the company would sell so few copies that they would earn higher profits by selling at a lower price
D) All of the above are correct.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Give some examples of the benefits and costs of antitrust laws.

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Benefits include promoting com...

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Economists assume that monopolists behave as


A) cost minimizers.
B) profit maximizers.
C) price maximizers.
D) maximizers of social welfare.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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