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Which of the following identifies a difference between a boycott and a quota?


A) A boycott sets a limit on the amount of goods entering a country,whereas a quota is a tax levied on goods entering a country.
B) A boycott is the revenue received from international trade,whereas a quota is the revenue received from domestic trade.
C) A boycott is used to include all foreign competition,whereas a quota is used by governments to exclude companies from countries with which they have a political dispute.
D) A boycott is the exclusion of all products from certain countries or companies,whereas a quota is a means of protection from foreign competition.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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The legal process whereby a company allows another firm to use its manufacturing process,trademarks,patents,trade secrets,or other proprietary knowledge is ______________.


A) licensing
B) contract manufacturing
C) joint venture
D) direct foreign investment

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following statements is true of a company that is in the second stage of developing a global business?


A) It maintains a virtual executive suite.
B) It sets up foreign subsidiaries to handle sales in one country.
C) It runs its business entirely through the Internet.
D) It bases its entire operations in its home country.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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The Uruguay Round replaced the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) with _____.


A) the European Union (EU)
B) the World Trade Organization (WTO)
C) the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
D) the International Monetary Fund (IMF)

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following refers to altering a basic product to meet local conditions?


A) Product invention
B) Promotion adaptation
C) Product adaptation
D) Global marketing standardization

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Dumping may result from all of the following exporter business strategies EXCEPT:


A) trying to increase an overseas market share.
B) temporarily distributing products in overseas markets to offset slack demand in the home market.
C) increasing unit costs by exploiting large-scale production.
D) attempting to maintain stable prices during periods of exchange rate fluctuations.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following statements is true of the term boycott?


A) It refers to a limit on the amount of a specific product that can enter a country.
B) It refers to a tax levied on the goods entering a country.
C) It refers to the exclusion of all products from certain countries or companies.
D) It refers to an agreement to stimulate international trade.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Active ownership of a foreign company or of overseas manufacturing or marketing facilities is called ____________.


A) direct foreign investment
B) foreign institutional investment
C) contract manufacturing
D) licensing

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is true about the European Union (EU) ?


A) All consumer and industrial goods exported to EU countries are no longer subject to tariffs.
B) European Union (EU) is a trade agreement instituted in 2005 that includes Costa Rica,the Dominican Republic,El Salvador,Guatemala,Honduras,Nicaragua,and the United States.
C) European Union (EU) does not maintain a common trade policy with outside nations and a regional development policy.
D) European Union (EU) is one of the world's most important free trade zones.It has member countries such as Austria,Belgium,Bulgaria,the Czech Republic,Denmark,France,and so on,and it guarantees the freedom of movement of people,goods,services,and capital between member states.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Which way of entering the global marketplace subjects a company to the highest risk,but offers the highest return?


A) Exporting
B) Contract manufacturing
C) Joint venture
D) Direct investment

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Fresnas Corp.,a company that designs in its New York headquarters and had manufactured apparel in Malaysia,now practices inshoring.Given this information,which of the following is most likely to be true of Fresnas Corp.?


A) It keeps its research team in close proximity to its domestic manufacturers.
B) It faces increased shipping and transportation costs.
C) It outsources its manufacturing jobs to other countries.
D) It outputs a lot of production.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Zenith,a popular restaurant chain,has many branches all over the world.The taste and quality of its food is the same across all these branch restaurants.Based on this information,which of the following strategies does Zenith embrace?


A) Global marketing localization
B) Product adaptation
C) Mass customization
D) Global marketing standardization

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of the following statements is true of globalization?


A) It expands economic freedom and increases the living standards of people.
B) It increases prices and decreases product and service quality.
C) It has curbed the growth of the middle class in developing countries.
D) It leads to a monopoly of domestic producers.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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In a direct foreign investment arrangement,which statement is true of the direct investors?


A) They do not have a controlling interest in the firm.
B) They possess the lowest potential risk.
C) They have the highest potential reward.
D) They have a small minority interest in the foreign firm.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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All countries follow a similar set of customs and traditions that determine business practices and influence negotiations with foreign customers.

A) True
B) False

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Globalization expands economic freedom,spurs competition,and lowers the productivity and living standards of people in countries that open themselves to the global marketplace.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which of the following statements is correct about BRICS?


A) Outside of China,the brightest light among the BRICS is India.
B) India is more dependent on exports than other BRICS country.
C) Politics do not play a role in the development of BRICS.
D) China is not one of the BRICS countries.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is true about joint ventures?


A) A joint venture is a risky way of entering a global market.
B) Joint ventures are usually the only way a government will allow a foreign company to enter its country.
C) Joint ventures enable the local firm or government to acquire managerial skills and new technology.
D) All of these are correct

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Global marketing is a one-way street whereby only U.S.companies sell their wares and services throughout the world.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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A law compelling a company earning from the markets overseas to sell it to a control agency,usually a central bank,is called ___________.


A) exchange control
B) market grouping
C) quota
D) tariff

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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