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Rhea writes a check for $100 drawn on Savers Credit Union and presents it to Timpani Jewelers for payment. If the check is not backed by sufficient funds, Rhea may be prosecuted for


A) forgery.
B) fraud.
C) negligence.
D) all of the choices.

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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Electronic banking makes it easier to issue a stop-payment order.

A) True
B) False

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Dan signs a check "pay to the order of Eton" drawn on Dan's account in Fidelity Bank and dates the check "May 1." Eton presents the check to the bank for payment on December 15. This is


A) a cashier's check.
B) an overdraft.
C) a certified check.
D) a stale check.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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A check may fall under Uniform Commercial Code Article 3 as a negotiable instrument and be subject to UCC Article 4 in the course of collection.

A) True
B) False

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Even if a customer's negligence substantially contributes to a forgery of the drawer's signature on a check, the bank is obliged to re-credit the customer's account for the amount of the check.

A) True
B) False

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A customer can refuse to accept a substitute check created from the digital image of an original check as proof of payment.

A) True
B) False

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Because the speed of check-processing time is increasing, to avoid overdrafts, an account-holder needs to verify that funds are available to cover a check when it is written.

A) True
B) False

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Tomas signs a check "pay to the order of University Bookstore" drawn on his account in Verity Bank to pay for his textbooks. The bookstore deposits the check in its account in West Bank. Like most checks, this check is


A) virtual cash.
B) digital cash.
C) a special type of draft.
D) a type of electronic fund transfer.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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If a bank pays a stale check in good faith but without consulting the customer, the bank has no right to charge the customer's account for the amount.

A) True
B) False

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Teri writes a check for $1,000 drawn on United Bank payable to Vida. Vida presents the check for payment to United Bank, which dishonors it. The party most likely liable to Vida is


A) Teri in a civil suit.
B) Teri in a criminal prosecution.
C) United Bank in a civil suit.
D) none of the choices.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Elmore pays Fidelity Bank $1,000 plus a service fee to draw a check on itself made payable to Go Delivery Service. This is


A) a cashier's check.
B) an overdraft.
C) a stale check.
D) a stop-payment order.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Faye forges Greta's signature on a check "payable to the order of Faye" drawn on Greta's account in Home Bank. Most likely, if the bank pays the check


A) the Federal Reserve will reimburse all parties for their costs.
B) the loss will be apportioned among all of the bank's customers.
C) Greta will be liable for the amount.
D) the bank will have to recredit Greta's account.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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