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A _________ represents a long-term debt obligation issued by a corporation or government.


A) share of stock
B) commercial note
C) certificate of deposit
D) bond

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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The most widely used source of short-term funding is:


A) trade credit.
B) line of credit.
C) factoring.
D) commercial finance companies.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Anna operates a florist shop specializing in weddings.While she knows that her competitors allow customers to buy on credit,she is concerned about the risk and expense of unpaid customer accounts.One strategy to reduce risk and collect sales revenue more quickly would be to accept bank-issued credit cards.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The terms 2/10,net 30 indicate that the seller is offering a 10% discount for early payment.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Some suppliers hesitate to offer trade credit to firms with a poor credit history.In these cases,the supplier may insist that the customer sign a(n) :


A) indenture agreement.
B) promissory note.
C) line of credit.
D) factoring agreement.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Akiko realizes the importance of developing a ________ for her interior design business.Akiko knows of no better way of establishing revenue expectations and allocating resources in order to achieve the goals of her firm.


A) market prediction
B) financial forecast
C) budget
D) cash flow analysis

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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The concept of the time value of money indicates that:


A) investments need a long time in order to produce extra money.
B) the prices of goods and services will fluctuate over time due to inflation and higher costs of production.
C) monetary systems tend to become more sophisticated over time.
D) a dollar received today is worth more than a dollar received a year from today.

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Utilizing equity financing may result in new owners buying an interest in the firm.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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In comparing the roles of accounting and finance


A) they are virtually the same,as the terms can be used interchangeably.
B) accounting gathers information,while finance interprets this information.
C) finance gathers information,while accounting interprets this information.
D) they are very different from each other,and never would have the same boss.

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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A just-in-time inventory system allows a firm to:


A) extend credit to new customers.
B) provide sufficient inventory for most contingencies.
C) reduce their investment in inventory.
D) reduce capital expenditures.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Corporations that issue stock to raise long-term funds accept the legal obligation to repay the amount borrowed.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Factoring refers to the process of selling inventory to generate short-term funds.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Successful businesses establish restrictive credit policies encouraging customers to pay cash.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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A line of credit from a bank guarantees a firm that a specified amount of financing will be available whenever it is needed.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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An effective strategy to manage cash flows requires retail businesses to eliminate their inventory.

A) True
B) False

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Efficient cash management requires firms to pay their bills as quickly as possible,and delay the collection of accounts receivable.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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According to the risk/return tradeoff,the higher the risk,the lower the interest rate charged by the lender.

A) True
B) False

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)Financial managers are responsible for accounts receivable and accounts payable management.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Based on the time value of money,$100 received a year from today is worth more than $100 received today.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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A company's capital budget helps management plan for cash shortages or surpluses.

A) True
B) False

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